Clin Colon Rectal Surg 2007; 20(1): 058-063
DOI: 10.1055/s-2007-970201
Copyright © 2007 by Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc., 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.

Sexually Transmitted Proctitides

Matthew L. Voth1 , Robert P. Akbari1
  • 1Division of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Western Pennsylvania Hospital, Clinical Campus of Temple University School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
28 February 2007 (online)

ABSTRACT

Patients with sexually transmitted proctitides are increasingly presenting to doctors' offices. This may be secondary to increasing numbers of individuals participating in anal receptive intercourse and a rise in the incidence of sexually transmitted diseases. Although the sexually transmitted proctitides represent a small proportion of the overall number of cases of new proctitis, in certain populations the incidence of these diseases as causative agents is quite high, especially among men who have sex with men. Common causative agents include Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Chlamydia trachomatis, Treponema pallidum, and herpes simplex. Diagnosis may often be made on clinical grounds alone, and treatment requires antibiotics or antivirals. The clinician must remember to keep these diseases in mind while formulating a differential for the cause of proctitis.

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Robert P AkbariM.D. 

Department of Surgery, Western Pennsylvania Hospital

4800 Friendship Ave., Pittsburgh, PA 15224

Email: rakbari@wpahs.org