Synlett 1993; 1993(9): 667-669
DOI: 10.1055/s-1993-22565
letter
© Georg Thieme Verlag, Rüdigerstr. 14, 70469 Stuttgart, Germany. All rights reserved. This journal, including all individual contributions and illustrations published therein, is legally protected by copyright for the duration of the copyright period. Any use, exploitation or commercialization outside the narrow limits set by copyright legislation, without the publisher's consent, is illegal and liable to criminal prosecution. This applies in particular to photostat reproduction, copying, cyclostyling, mimeographing or duplication of any kind, translating, preparation of microfilms, and electronic data processing and storage.

Metathesis of Enamines by Alkynylcarbene Tungsten Complexes.- Formation of Aminobenzenesvia Pyranylidene Complexes

Rudolf Aumann* , Klaus Roths, Mechtild Läge, Bernt Krebs
  • *Organisch-Chemisches Institut der Universität Münster, Orléans-Ring 23, D-48149 Münster, Germany
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
19 March 2002 (online)

4-Amino-pent-3-en-2-ones MeC(NR2)=CH-COMe 3 [NR2 = NMe2 (a), pyrrolidino (b), morpholino (c)] add to the alkynylcarbene carbene complex (CO)5W=C(OEt)C≡CPh 2 and give 1,3,5-trisubstituted aminobenzenes 6a-c and W(CO)6 in overall yields higher than 90%. The reaction involves the intermediate formation of open-chain 2-amino-6-oxo-hepta-2, 4-dien-3-yl carbene complexes 4a-c. These cyclize spontaneously by elimination of EtOH and give pyranylidene complexes 5a-c. The latter are stable and crystalline but undergo a fragmentation in solution with elimination of W(CO)6 and form 6a-c. The cycloaddition of 3 to 2 involves the insertion of the C≡C bond of the alkynyl carbene complex 2 into the C=C bond of the enamine 3 by a metathesis reaction. W(CO)6, which is initially introduced in order to activate the alkyne 1 by formation of the alkynyl carbene complex 2, is recycled in a high-yield process by which an oxygen atom of W(CO)6 is replaced by the oxygen atom of the acetyl group of 3.

    >