Thromb Haemost 2009; 102(05): 907-911
DOI: 10.1160/TH09-02-0079
Issue Article
Schattauer GmbH

The Tainted Heparin Story: An Update

Marco Guerrini
1   Institute for Chemical and Biochemical Research “G. Ronzoni”, Milan, Italy
,
Zachary Shriver
2   Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences & Technology, Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
,
Antonella Bisio
1   Institute for Chemical and Biochemical Research “G. Ronzoni”, Milan, Italy
,
Annamaria Naggi
1   Institute for Chemical and Biochemical Research “G. Ronzoni”, Milan, Italy
,
Benito Casu
1   Institute for Chemical and Biochemical Research “G. Ronzoni”, Milan, Italy
,
Ram Sasisekharan
2   Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences & Technology, Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
,
Giangiacomo Torri
1   Institute for Chemical and Biochemical Research “G. Ronzoni”, Milan, Italy
› Author Affiliations
Financial support: This work was supported in part by the National Institute of Health Grants GM57073 and HL080278.
Further Information

Publication History

Received: 05 February 2009

Accepted after major revision: 09 July 2009

Publication Date:
27 November 2017 (online)

Summary

Recently, certain batches of heparin have been associated with an acute, rapid onset of serious side-effects indicative of allergictype reactions.These reports generated significant concern regarding the possible presence of a dangerous contaminant within heparin and highlighted the need to re-assess the purity criteria of heparin preparations for clinical use. Given the nature of the array of all possible contaminants, traditional screening tests cannot safely differentiate between contaminated and uncontaminated heparin preparations. Monoand bi-dimensional NMR spectroscopy are powerful techniques that are able to detect and quantify a wide variety of potential sulfated polysaccharide contaminants. As such, these techniques are powerful tools for the analysis and assessment of heparin preparations.