Synlett 2008(13): 1957-1960  
DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1077962
LETTER
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart ˙ New York

Selective O-Deallylation of o-Allyloxyanisoles

Roberto Sanz*a, Alberto Martíneza, César Marcosa, Francisco J. Fañanásb
a Área de Química Orgánica, Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Burgos, Pza. Misael Bañuelos s/n, 09001-Burgos, Spain
Fax: +34(947)258831; e-Mail: rsd@ubu.es;
b Instituto Universitario de Química Organometálica ‘Enrique Moles’, Universidad de Oviedo, C/Julián Clavería 8, 33006 Oviedo, Spain
Further Information

Publication History

Received 22 April 2008
Publication Date:
15 July 2008 (online)

Abstract

o-Allyloxyanisoles are selectively and easily deallylated by treatment with sec- or tert-butyllithium at low temperature. The reaction is proposed to proceed through a tandem intermolecular carbolithiation-β-elimination process, which can also be considered an SN2′ attack of the organolithium on the allyl ether.

    References and Notes

  • 1 Kocienski PJ. Protective Groups   3rd ed.:  Thieme; Stuttgart: 2003. 
  • For O-deallylation procedures, see:
  • 2a Ito H. Taguchi T. Hanzawa Y. J. Org. Chem.  1993,  58:  774 
  • 2b Guibe F. Tetrahedron  1997,  53:  13509 
  • 2c Taniguchi T. Ogasawara K. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.  1998,  37:  1136 
  • 2d Thomas RM. Mohan GH. Iyengar DS. Tetrahedron Lett.  1997,  38:  4721 
  • 2e Thomas RM. Reddy GS. Iyengar DS. Tetrahedron Lett.  1999,  40:  7293 
  • 2f Tsukamoto H. Kondo Y. Synlett  2003,  1061 
  • 3 Barluenga J. Fañanás FJ. Sanz R. Marcos C. Ignacio JM. Chem. Commun.  2005,  933 
  • 4 Broaddus CD. J. Org. Chem.  1965,  30:  4131 
  • 5 Bailey WF. England MD. Mealy MJ. Thongsornkleeb C. Teng L. Org. Lett.  2002,  4:  489 
  • 6a Barluenga J. Fañanás FJ. Sanz R. Marcos C. Trabada M. Org. Lett.  2002,  4:  1587 
  • 6b Barluenga J. Fañanás FJ. Sanz R. Marcos C. Org. Lett.  2002,  4:  2225 
  • 6c Barluenga J. Fañanás FJ. Sanz R. Marcos C. Chem. Eur. J.  2005,  11:  5397 
  • 7 For a recent example, see: Hsu D.-S. Hsu P.-Y. Lee Y.-C. Liao C.-C. J. Org. Chem.  2008,  73:  2554 
  • For the selective removal of the isopropyl group from aryl isopropyl ethers bearing methoxy groups, see:
  • 8a Banwell MG. Flynn BL. Stewart SG. J. Org. Chem.  1998,  63:  9139 
  • For the selective removal of the cyclopentyl group from 4-(cyclopentyloxy)-3-methoxy benzaldehyde, see:
  • 8b Gajera JM. Gharat LA. Farande AV. Synth. Commun.  2007,  37:  2877 
  • 10 [1,2] and [1,4] Wittig rearrangements of allyloxy organometallics such as 12 are observed at higher temperatures. See ref. 6a, and for a review dealing with Wittig rearrangements: Schöllkopf U. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl.  1970,  9:  763 
  • This result could be due to the fact that t-BuLi is dimeric in Et2O and monomeric in THF. See:
  • 12a Bauer W. Winchester WR. Schleyer P.v.R. Organometallics  1987,  6:  2371 
  • 12b Bates TF. Clarke MT. Thomas RD. J. Am. Chem. Soc.  1988,  110:  5109 
  • 13 See, for instance: Wu J. Beal JL. Doskotch RW. J. Org. Chem.  1980,  45:  208 
  • 14 See, for instance: Rosa CP. Kienzler MA. Olson BS. Liang G. Trauner D. Tetrahedron  2007,  63:  6529 
9

The synthesis of the starting allylated ethers 8 was carried out under standard Williamson conditions (treatment of the corresponding phenol with allyl bromide and K2CO3 as base in refluxing acetone).

11

Ether 8a could be completely deallylated under the conditions reported by Bailey (t-BuLi, pentane, -78 ˚C to r.t., see ref. 5). We have also checked that 8a could also be deallylated by treatment with t-BuLi in Et2O at -78 ˚C by using 1 mL of solvent per mmol of 8a.

15

Thioether 13 was prepared from 2-methoxythiophenol by its treatment with NaOH and allyl bromide in water.

16

A small amount of the expected 2-methoxythiophenol could be detected in the crude product of the reaction.

17

Although treatment of 16 with s-BuLi also afforded a mixture of 17 and 18 as main products, in this case 2-methoxymethyl phenol was also obtained as a minor product.