J Reconstr Microsurg 1991; 7(2): 105-108
DOI: 10.1055/s-2007-1006768
ORIGINAL ARTICLE

© 1991 by Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc.

Digital Artery Tortuosity and Elasticity: A Biomechanical Study

Dean O. Smith, Naoya Tajima, Chikayoshi Oura, Kiyotaka Toshimori
  • Departments of Orthopedic Surgery and Anatomy, Miyazaki Medical College, Miyazaki, Japan
Further Information

Publication History

Accepted for publication 1990

Publication Date:
08 March 2008 (online)

ABSTRACT

The gross structure of the digital artery distal to the proximal interphalangeal joint is significantly different from its proximal portion. Previous research in this laboratory has revealed that over half of all fingers exhibit marked tortuosity of this artery in juxtaposition to the distal interphalangeal joint. Any structure with a large amount of bending will have the properties of a spring. An understanding of these properties may help in creating tension-free anastomoses during finger tip replantation. The elastic strength and energy storage capacities of the distal digital artery were measured in 26 cadaver arteries.

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