Subscribe to RSS
DOI: 10.1055/s-2005-858914
© Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York
Aortic Arch Dissection Presenting with Hemodynamic Spectrum of Aortic Regurgitation on Transcranial Doppler
Aortenbogendissektion mit dem hämodynamischen Erscheinungsbild der Aorteninsuffizienz im transkraniellen DopplerPublication History
received: 7.4.2005
accepted: 14.9.2005
Publication Date:
10 February 2006 (online)
Zusammenfassung
Die Aortendissektion wird bei der stationären Aufnahme des Patienten häufig übersehen. Neurologische Symptome sind selten, und die Neurosonographie wird selten eingesetzt. Wir schildern den Fall eines Patienten mit atypischen Symptomen einer Aortenbogendissektion, bei dem neurosonographische Untersuchungen das für die Aorteninsuffizienz typische „kathedralenartige” Flussmuster zeigten und dadurch auf die Spur der richtigen Diagnose führten.
Abstract
The diagnosis of aortic dissection is frequently missed at the time of hospital admittance. Neurological presentations are rare, and neuro-sonography is rarely used. We describe a patient with atypical clinical presentation of aortic arch dissection in whom neuro-sonological investigations showed a “cathedral like” haemodynamic spectrum of aortic regurgitation, directing the investigation towards the diagnosis.
Schlüsselwörter
Aortendissektion - Ultraschall - Sonographie - Transkranieller Doppler
Key words
Aortic arch dissection - ultrasound - sonography - transcranial Doppler
Reference
- 1 Mehta R H, O’Gara P T, Bossone E. et al . Acute type A aortic dissection in the elderly: clinical characteristics, management, and outcomes in the current era. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2002; 40 685-692
- 2 Von Kodolitsch Y, Schwartz A G, Nienaber C A. Clinical prediction of acute aortic dissection. Arch Intern Med. 2000; 160 2977-2987
- 3 Klompas M. Does this patient have an acute thoracic aortic dissection. JAMA. 2002; 287 2262-2272
- 4 Demarin V, Lovrencic-Huzjan A, Seric V. et al . Recommendations for stroke management. Acta clin Croat. 2001; 40 127-154
- 5 Lovrencic-Huzjan A, Bosnar-Puretic M, Vukovic V. et al . Sonographic features of craniocervical artery dissection. Acta clin Croat. 2002; 41 307-312
- 6 Arning C. Ultrasonographic criteria for diagnosing a dissection of the internal carotid artery. Ultraschall Med. 2005; 26 24-28
- 7 Veyssier-Belot C, Cohen A, Rongemont D. et al . Cerebral infarction due to painless thoracic aortic and common carotid artery dissections. Stroke. 1993; 24 2111-2113
- 8 Slater E E, DeSanctis R W. The clinical recognition of dissecting aortic aneurysm. Am J Med. 1976; 60 625-633
- 9 Ducrocq X, Hassler W, Moritake K. et al . Consensus opinion on dignosis of cerebral circulatory arrest using Doppler sonography. Task Force Group on cerebral death of the Neurosonology Research Group of the World Federation of Neurology. J Neurol Sci. 1998; 159 145-150
- 10 Demarin V, Lovrencic-Huzjan A, Vargek-Solter V. et al . Consensus opinion on diagnosing brain death - guidelines for use of confirmatory tests. Acta clin Croat. 2005; 44 65-79
- 11 Khan I A, Nair C K. Clinical, diagnostic and management perspectives of aortic dissection. Chest. 2002; 122 311-328
Arijana Lovrencic-Huzjan
Neurology Department, University hospital “Sestre milosrdnice”
Vinogradska 29
10000 Zagreb, Croatia
Email: arijana.lovrencic-huzjan@zg.htnet.hr