Subscribe to RSS
DOI: 10.1055/s-2003-40985
A General Procedure for theOne-pot Preparation of Polyfunctionalized Nitrocyclopropanes
Publication History
Publication Date:
05 August 2003 (online)
Abstract
Nitrocyclopropane formation has been successfully carried outby reaction of bromonitromethane with electrophilic alkenes bearingtwo electron-withdrawing groups in the α- and β-positions,and in the presence of potassium carbonate as base. The method allowsgood yields and moderate to satisfactory diastereoselectivity withlinear alkenes, while shows the complete formation of the exo-product with N-alkylmaleimides.
Key words
nitrocyclopropanes - bromonitromethane - potassium carbonate - one-pot preparation - Michael reaction
-
1a
Elliot M. SyntheticPyretroids ACS Symposium Series 87, AmericanChemical Society; Washington D. C.: 1977. -
1b
Corey EJ.Achiwa K.Katzenellenbogen JA. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1969, 91: 4318 -
1c
Higgs MD.Mulheirn LJ. Tetrahedron 1981, 37: 4259 -
1d
Paul VJ.Fenical W. Science 1983, 221: 747 -
1e
Kerr RG.Baker B. J. Nat. Prod.Rep. 1991, 465 -
1f
Williams RM.Fegley GJ. J. Am.Chem. Soc. 1991, 113: 8796 -
1g
Yoshida M.Kohsaka M.Horikoshi K. J.Antibiotics 1990, 43: 748 -
2a
Martin SF.Austin RE.Oalmann CJ. Tetrahedron Lett. 1990, 31: 4731 -
2b
Walsh C. Tetrahedron 1982, 38: 871 -
2c
Worbeck DW.Sham HL.Herrin T.Rosenbrook W.Plattner JJ. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1992, 128 -
3a
Zindel J.Zeeck A.Hönlg WA.de Meijere A. TetrahedronLett. 1993, 34: 1917 -
3b
Braish TF.Castaldi M.Chan S.Fox DE.Keltonic T.McGarry J.Hawkins JM.Norris T.Rose PR.Sieser JE.Sitter BJ.Watson H. Synlett 1996, 1100 -
3c
Brandl M.Kokhushkov SI.Loscha K.Kokoreva OV.Yufit DS.Howard JAK. Synlett 2000, 1741 -
4a
Seebach D.Colvin EW.Lehr F.Weller T. Chimia 1979, 33: 1 -
4b
Rosini G.Ballini R. Synthesis 1988, 833 -
4c
Rosini G.Ballini R.Petrini M.Marotta E.Righi P. Org.Prep. Proced. Int. 1990, 22: 707 -
4d
Ballini R. Synlett 1999, 1009 -
4e
Ono N. The Nitro Group in Organic Synthesis JohnWiley; New York: 2001. -
5a
O’Bannon PE.Dailey WP. J. Org. Chem. 1990, 55: 353 -
5b
Kay Y.Knochel P.Kwiatkowski S.Dunitz JD.Oth JFM.Seebach D. Helv. Chim.Acta 1982, 65: 137 -
5c
Kocór M.Kroszczy W. Synthesis 1976, 813ski -
5d
Galley G.Hübner J.Anklam S.Tones PG.Pätzel M. TetrahedronLett. 1996, 37: 6307 -
5e
Hübner J.Liebscher J.Pätzel M. Tetrahedron 2002, 58: 10485 -
5f
Yu J.Falck JR. J. Org. Chem. 1992, 57: 3757 -
5g
Snider BB.Che Q. Tetrahedron 2002, 58: 7821 -
5h
Larionov OV.Savel’era T.Kochetkov KA.Ikonnokov NS.Kozhushkov SI.Yufit DS.Howard JAK.Khrustalev VN.Belokon YN.De Meijere A. Eur.J. Org. Chem. 2003, 869 - 6
Norris T.Braish TF.Butters M.DeVries KM.Hawkins JM.Massett SS.Rose PR.Santafianos D.Sklavounos C. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans.1 2000, 1615 -
7a
Ballini R.Rinaldi A. TetrahedronLett. 1994, 35: 9247 -
7b
Ballini R.Bosica G. Tetrahedron 1995, 51: 4213 -
7c
Ballini R.Bosica G.Fiorini D.Gil MV.Petrini M. Org.Lett. 2001, 3: 1265 -
8a
Ballini R.Barboni L.Bosica G.Petrini M. Synlett 2000, 391 -
8b
Ballini R.Bosica G.Petrelli L.Petrini M. Synthesis 1999, 1236 -
8c
Ballini R.Marcantoni E.Perella S. J.Org. Chem. 1999, 64: 2954 -
8d
Ballini R.Bosica G.Masè A.Petrini M. Eur. J. Org. Chem. 2000, 2927 -
8e
Ballini R.Bosica G.Fiorini D.Giarlo G. Synthesis 2001, 2003 -
8f
Ballini R.Bosica G.Fiorini D.Righi P. Synthesis 2002, 681 - 9 The compound 2a hasbeen prepared previously:
Dominguez C.Czàky AG.Plumet J. TetrahedronLett. 1990, 31: 7669 - 10 The compounds 2b,c havebeen prepared previously:
Kitano H.Minami S.Morita T.Matsumoto K.Hatanaka M. Synthesis 2002, 739
References
Selected analytical data for the compounds 3h-j. 3h: White solid, mp 132-134 °C.IR: 1710, 1552 cm-1; 1HNMR (CDCl3): δ = 2.92 (s, 3 H), 3.39(d, 2 H, J = 1.4 Hz), 4.65 (t, 1H, J = 1.6 Hz); 13CNMR (CDCl3): δ = 25.1, 27.7, 62.6, 168.9;EIMS (70 eV) m/z: 170 (M+),96, 39. Anal. Calcd. For C6H6N2O4 (170.12):C, 42.36; H, 3.55; N, 16.47. Found: C, 42.52; H, 3.64; N, 16.38. 3i: White solid, mp 124-126 °C. IR:1716, 1547 cm-1; 1HNMR (CDCl3): δ = 1.14 (t, 3 H, J = 7.2 Hz), 3.38 (d, 2 H, J = 1.5 Hz), 3.48 (q, 2 H, J = 7.3 Hz), 4.59 (t, 1 H, J = 1.6 Hz); 13CNMR (CDCl3): δ = 13.0, 27.6, 34.2,62.6, 168.6; EIMS (70 eV) m/z:184 (M+), 169, 95, 39. Anal. Calcd For C7H8N2O4 (184.15):C, 45.66; H, 4.38; N, 15.21. Found: C, 45.55; H, 4.46; N, 15.14. 3j: White solid, mp 158-160 °C.IR: 1709, 1557 cm-1; 1HNMR (CDCl3):
δ = 1.50 (s,9 H), 3.25 (d, 2 H, J = 1.4Hz), 4.51 (t, 1 H, J = 1.4 Hz); 13CNMR (CD3COCD3): δ = 29.5,29.9, 30.3, 63.1, 171.2; EIMS (70 eV) m/z:212 (M+), 197, 157, 95, 56, 39. Anal. CalcdFor C9H12N2O4 (212.20):C, 50.94; H, 5.79; N, 13.20. Found: C, 60.06; H, 5.59; N, 13.11.