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DOI: 10.1055/s-2003-40040
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York
Die Therapie gutartiger Tumoren des Pankreas
The therapy of benign pancreatic tumorsPublication History
Publication Date:
18 June 2003 (online)
Zusammenfassung
Die histopathologische Einteilung der Pankreastumoren ist in den letzten
Jahren zunehmend differenzierter geworden. Die diagnostischen Maßnahmen
reichen allerdings noch nicht aus, um eine ausreichend sichere
präoperative Vorhersage zu erlangen. Dies gilt insbesondere für die
Unterscheidung maligner und benigner Läsionen, eine Voraussetzung für
die Anwendung begrenzter Resektionsverfahren. Aufgrund dieser Problematik wird
bei benignen Tumoren des Pankreas die Teilresektion favorisiert. Lediglich
kleine Insulinome werden wegen der sicheren Diagnose und einem nur sehr
geringen Entartungsrisiko enukleiert.
Es werden anhand von 60
Patienten (50 Fälle mit benignen zystischen Neoplasien,
10 Fälle mit benignen neuroendokrinen Tumoren) im Zeitraum von
10/1993 bis 3/2002 unsere Erfahrungen bei der Behandlung benigner
Pankreastumoren (2 totale Pankreatektomien,
21 Pankreaskopfresektionen, 25 Pankreaslinksresektionen,
10 Pankreassegmentresektionen und 2 Enukleationen)
dargestellt.
Abstract
A more distinct histopathological classification of pancreatic tumours has
been developed during the last years. However, up to now the preoperative
diagnostic tools are not able to predict sufficently the kind of the tumour,
particulary the differentiation between benign and malignant. This is the prior
condition for limited resection procedures like the enucleation. Therefore
partial pancreatic resection is the treatment of choice even for benign tumours
except for small insulinomas. These tumours are easy to diagnose, have only a
limited potential for malignancy and are removed by enucleation.
We
report on our experience will 60 benign cases (50 cystic
neoplasms, 10 neuroendocrine tumours) during the last 8.5 years
in our institution with the following operative procedures: 2 total
pancreatectomies, 21 pancreatic head resections, 25 left
pancreatectomies, 10 pancreas segmental resctions amd
2 enucleations.
Schlüsselwörter
Benigne Pankreastumoren - Pankreasresektion - Enukleation
Key words
Benign pancreatic tumour - pancreatic resection - enucleation
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Dr. F. Dobrowolski
Klinik und Poliklinik für Viszeral-, Thorax- und
Gefäßchirurgie · Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus
· TU Dresden
Fetscherstr. 74
01307 Dresden