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Synthesis 2003(3): 0346-0349
DOI: 10.1055/s-2003-37351
DOI: 10.1055/s-2003-37351
PAPER
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York
Facile Routes to Alkoxymaleimides/Maleic Anhydrides [1]
Further Information
Received
15 October 2002
Publication Date:
19 February 2003 (online)
Publication History
Publication Date:
19 February 2003 (online)
Abstract
New routes to alkoxymaleic anhydrides 1a/b have been described in good yields via base-induced chemoselective vinylic substitution of bromo atom in bromomaleimide 4 with alkanols, and base-induced oxa-Micahel addition of alkanols to dialkyl acetylenedicarboxylates 8a/b as key steps. An unusual acyl exchange in the conversion of 6a/b to 1a/b under very simple and mild reaction conditions is noteworthy.
Key words
bromomaleimide - dialkyl acetylenedicarboxylates - oxa-Michael additions - alkoxymaleic anhydrides
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