Subscribe to RSS
DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-104053
Long-Term Challenges to Patients with Spinal Cord Injuries
Langfristige Herausforderungen für Patienten mit RückenmarksverletzungPublication History
received 16 August 2016
accepted 16 February 2017
Publication Date:
28 June 2017 (online)
Zusammenfassung
Über die Langzeitfolgen des Erdbebens im Jahr 2005 in Pakistan für Patienten, die eine Rückenmarksverletzung erlitten haben, wurde wenig berichtet. Obwohl seitdem mehr als 10 Jahre vergangen sind, benötigen betroffene Patienten in diesen Regionen immer noch ein umfassendes Rehabilitationsprogramm. Insgesamt 180 Teilnehmer wurden für diese Befragung kontaktiert; zur Datenerhebung wurde ein Fragebogen zur gesundheitsbezogenen Lebensqualität genutzt. Die gesammelten Daten wurden mit SPSS, Version 23, ausgewertet. Ein Großteil der Teilnehmer ordnete sich in die Kategorie ‚schlechter Gesundheitszustand‘ ein. Die durchschnittliche Zeit, in der die Teilnehmer in den letzten 30 Tagen physische und psychische Beschwerden hatten, betrug 3,0 ± 1,6 Tage, beziehungsweise 4,8 ± 1,8 Tage. Die Hauptprobleme dieser Patienten sind nach wie vor Rückenschmerzen und Gehunfähigkeit. In den vom Erdbeben betroffenen Gebieten besteht immer noch Verbesserungsbedarf in der Rehabilitation von Menschen mit Behinderungen, insbesondere mit Rückenmarksverletzungen.
Abstract
Little has been reported about the long-term consequences of earthquake 2005 in Pakistan in patients who sustained injury to spinal cord. Although 10 years have passed since then, still, these patients need a comprehensive rehabilitation programme in those areas. A total of 180 participants were contacted for this survey and Health Related Quality of Life questionnaire was used for data collection. Data was analysed by SPSS version 23. A big proportion of the participants categorized themselves in poor health category. The mean time for participants to remain physical and mentally unwell during the last 30 days were 3.0±1.63 days and 4.8±1.8 days, respectively. Back pain and inability to walk remained the main problems in these patients. Rehabilitation of person with disability specially person with spinal cord injuries in the earthquake affected area still need further improvement.
-
References
- 1 Craig A, Tran Y, Middleton J. Psychological morbidity and spinal cord injury: A systematic review. Spinal Cord 2009; 47: 108-114
- 2 Post M, Van Leeuwen C. Psychosocial issues in spinal cord injury: A review. Spinal Cord 2012; 50: 382-389
- 3 Chuang C-h, Yang Y-O, Kuo LT. Finding a way to cope: A qualitative study of the experiences of persons with spinal cord injury. Journal of Neuroscience Nursing 2015; 47: 313-319
- 4 Wyndaele M, Wyndaele J-J. Incidence, prevalence and epidemiology of spinal cord injury: What learns a worldwide literature survey?. Spinal Cord 2006; 44: 523-529
- 5 Wilson JR, Hashimoto RE, Dettori JR. et al. Spinal cord injury and quality of life: A systematic review of outcome measures. Spinal Cord 2011; 37: 44
- 6 Lenehan B, Street J, Kwon BK. et al. The epidemiology of traumatic spinal cord injury in British Columbia, Canada. Spine 2012; 37: 321-329
- 7 Jazayeri SB, Beygi S, Shokraneh F. et al. Incidence of traumatic spinal cord injury worldwide: A systematic review. European Spine Journal 2015; 24: 905-918
- 8 Lee B, Cripps R, Fitzharris M. et al. The global map for traumatic spinal cord injury epidemiology: Update 2011, global incidence rate. Spinal Cord 2014; 52: 110-116
- 9 Rathore MFA, Hanif S, Farooq F. et al. Traumatic spinal cord injuries at a tertiary care rehabilitation institute in Pakistan. JPMA The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association 2008; 58: 53
- 10 Rathore MFA, Rashid P, Butt AW. et al. Epidemiology of spinal cord injuries in the 2005 Pakistan earthquake. Spinal Cord 2007; 45: 658-663
- 11 Tauqir SF, Mirza S, Gul S. et al. Complications in patients with spinal cord injuries sustained in an earthquake in Northern Pakistan. Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine 2007; 30: 373
- 12 Priebe MM. Spinal cord injuries as a result of earthquakes: Lessons from Iran and Pakistan. The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine 2007; 30: 367
- 13 Darain H, Alkitani A, Kashif M. et al. The role of resource information centres in the community based rehabilitation framework. Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development 2013; 24: 131-139
- 14 Joseph C, Wikmar LN. Prevalence of secondary medical complications and risk factors for pressure ulcers after traumatic spinal cord injury during acute care in South Africa. Spinal Cord 2015
- 15 Rathore FA, Farooq F, Muzammil S. et al. Spinal cord injury management and rehabilitation: Highlights and Shortcomings From the 2005 Earthquake in Pakistan. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2008; 89: 579-585
- 16 Leduc BE, Lepage Y. Health-related quality of life after spinal cord injury. Disability and Rehabilitation 2002; 24: 196-202
- 17 Suarez NC, Levi R, Bullington J. Regaining health and wellbeing after traumatic spinal cord injury. Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine 2013; 45: 1023-1027