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Phlebologie 2000; 29(04): 81-91
DOI: 10.1055/s-0037-1617239
Originalarbeit
Schattauer GmbH

Transkutane Sauerstoffpartialdruckund Kohlendioxidpartialdruckmessung – Verfahrenstechnik- und Anwendungsgebiete

Transcutaneous measurement of oxygen and carbon dioxide – process engineering and fields of applicationMesurage de la pression partielle transcutanée de l’oxygène et du carbon dioxide – Méthode et domaines d’applications
M. Stücker
1   Klinik für Dermatologie und Allergologie, Ruhr-Universität Bochum (Direktor: Prof. Dr. Peter Altmeyer)
,
U. Memmel
1   Klinik für Dermatologie und Allergologie, Ruhr-Universität Bochum (Direktor: Prof. Dr. Peter Altmeyer)
,
P. Altmeyer
1   Klinik für Dermatologie und Allergologie, Ruhr-Universität Bochum (Direktor: Prof. Dr. Peter Altmeyer)
› Author Affiliations
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Publication History

Publication Date:
30 December 2017 (online)

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Zusammenfassung

Die transkutane Sauerstoffpartialdruckmessung ist ein nichtinvasives Verfahren zur Bestimmung des Sauerstoffpartialdrucks an der Hautoberfläche sowie des systemischen arteriellen Sauerstoffpartialdrucks. Ursprünglich wurde diese Technik zur Blutgasüberwachung in der Neonatologie entwickelt. Aktuelle Einsatzgebiete sind die Verlaufsbeurteilungen bei peripherer arterieller Verschlusskrankheit, bei chronischer Veneninsuffizienz und Diabetes mellitus sowie bei Kollagenosen und entzündlichen Hauterkrankungen. Die transkutane Kohlendioxidpartialdruckmessung ist eine nichtinvasive Methode zur Quantifizierung von systemischen Veränderungen des Säuren-Basen- Haushaltes und der Blutgase. Klinische Anwendungsgebiete ergeben sich neben der phlebologisch/ angiologischen Mikrozirkulationsdiagnostik in der Anästhesie und Intensivmedizin sowie der Atemphysiologie und Sportmedizin.

Summary

The transcutaneous measurement of oxygen is a noninvasive method to determine the partial pressure of oxygen of the skin surface and the systemic arterial partial pressure of oxygen. This technique initially was developed for blood gas analysis in the neonatology. Of current interest is the assessment of the peripherel arterial disease, the chronic venous insufficiency and the diabetes mellitus as well as collagenosis and inflammatory skin diseases. The transcutaneous measurement of carbon dioxide is a non-invasive method for the quantification of systemic changes of the acid-base metabolism and of blood gases. In clinical use we will apply this technique for diagnosis of the microcirculation in phlebology and angiology as well as in the respiratory physiology and sports medicine.

Résumé

Par moyen du mesurage de la pression partielle transcutanée de l’oxygène comme méthode non-invasive, on réusit à documenter la pression partielle de l’oxygène de la surface de la peau ainsi que la pression partielle artérielle systémique. D’abord cette technique était développée pour surveiller les gaz sanguins en Néonatologie. Maintenant les domaines d’applications s’étendent sur l’évolution des oblitérations artérielles, de l’insuffisance veineuse chronique et du diabète de plus sur les collagenoses et des maladies de la peau inflammatoires. Le mesurage de la pression partielle transcutanée du carbon dioxide est une méthode non-invasive pour quantifier les modifications des gaz sanguins. Les domaines d’applications cliniques s’étendent sur le diagnostique de la microcirculation phlebologique et angiogologique ainsi que sur l’anesthésie, la physiologie respiratoire et la médicine sportive.

Schlüsselwörter

Transkutaner Sauerstoffpartialdruck - transkutaner Kohlendioxidpartialdruck - Haut

Keywords

Transcutaneous partial pressure of oxygen - transcutaneous pressure of carbon dioxide - skin

Mots clés

Pression partielle transcutanée de l’oxygène - pression partielle transcutanée du carbon dioxide - peau
 

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