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Synlett 2013; 24(5): 630-634
DOI: 10.1055/s-0032-1318301
DOI: 10.1055/s-0032-1318301
letter
Asymmetric Preparation of New N,N-Dialkyl-2-amino-1,1,2-triphenylethanol Catalysts and a Kinetic Resolution in the Addition of Diethylzinc to Flavene-3-carbaldehydes
Further Information
Publication History
Received: 18 December 2012
Accepted after revision: 01 February 2013
Publication Date:
25 February 2013 (online)
![](https://www.thieme-connect.de/media/synlett/201305/lookinside/thumbnails/10.1055-s-0032-1318301-1.jpg)
Abstract
Enantiopure N,N-dialkyl-(S)-2-amino-1,1,2-triphenylethanols were prepared using a new synthetic methodology and tested for their ability to catalyze the enantioselective addition of diethylzinc to aldehydes. The structural modification of N-substituents of the catalysts led us to identify N-methyl-N-(S)-1-phenylethyl-substituted 4d as an effective catalyst for the addition. Also disclosed is a kinetic resolution of racemic flavene-3-carbaldehydes with the chiral catalyst.
Supporting Information
- for this article is available online at http://www.thieme-connect.com/ejournals/toc/synlett. Included are detailed experimental procedures and characterization data (NMR spectra and HPLC chromatogram).
- Supporting Information
-
References and Notes
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- 12 The selectivity factor (s) was estimated using the equation, s = kS/kR = ln[(1 – C)(1 – ee)]/ln[(1 – C)(1 + ee)], where ee is the enantiomeric excess of unconverted aldehyde 5 and the conversion (C) determined by 1H NMR of reaction mixture.
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- 15 The use of commercially available (S)-2-piperidino-1,1,2-triphenylethanol for the kinetic resolution of flavenes 5e–h gave selectivity values ranging from 4 to 6.
For reviews on kinetic resolution of racemic aldehydes in oxidation and Horner–Wadsworth–Emmons reactions, see:
The absolute configuration of 5a was assigned by comparison of CSP-HPLC retention time with the reported value in the following references: