Planta Med 2002; 68(1): 41-44
DOI: 10.1055/s-2002-19867
Original Paper
Natural Product Chemistry
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York

New and Antifungal Xanthones from Calophyllum caledonicum

Cécile Morel1 , Denis Séraphin1 , Agnès Teyrouz2 , Gérald Larcher2 , Jean-Philippe Bouchara2 , Marc Litaudon3 , Pascal Richomme1 , Jean Bruneton1
  • 1SONAS, UFR des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Ingénierie de la santé, 16, Bd Daviers, Angers, France
  • 2Groupe d’Etude des Interactions Hôte-Parasite, Laboratoire de Parasitologie-Mycologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Angers, France
  • 3ICSN-CNRS, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
Weitere Informationen

Publikationsverlauf

February 23, 2001

March 31, 2001

Publikationsdatum:
31. Januar 2002 (online)

Abstract

Two new xanthones, namely caledonixanthones E (1) and F (2), were isolated from the stem bark of Calophyllum caledonicum (Guttiferae). The structural elucidation of these compounds was mainly established on the basis of 1D, 2D NMR and HRMS spectroscopic analysis. Among the isolated compounds, eight other known xanthones were also identified in the course of this phytochemical study. In addition to this report, a preliminary evaluation of the antifungal properties of these polyphenolic compounds against Aspergillus fumigatus and Candida albicans is presented.

References

  • 1 Morel C, Séraphin D, Oger J -M, Litaudon M, Sévenet T, Richomme P, Bruneton J. New xanthones from Calophyllum caledonicum .  Journal of Natural Products . 2000;  63 1471-4
  • 2 Iinuma M, Tosa H, Toriyama N, Tanaka T, Ito T, Chelladurai V. Six xanthones from Calophyllum austroindicum .  Phytochemistry . 1996;  43 681-5
  • 3 Delle Monache F, Mac-Quhae M M, Delle Monache G, Bettolo G BM, De Lima R A. Xanthones, xanthonolignoids and other constituents of the roots of Vismia guaramirangae .  Phytochemistry. 1983;  22 227-32
  • 4 Habib A M, Reddy K S, McCloud T G, Chang C J, Cassady J M. New xanthones from Psorosperum febrifugum .  Journal of Natural Products. 1987;  50 141-5
  • 5 Gunatilaka A AL, De Silva A MYJ, Sotheeswaran S. Minor xanthones of Hypericum mysorense .  Phytochemistry. 1982;  21 1751-3
  • 6 Frahm A W, Chaudhuri R K. 13C NMR spectroscopy of substitued xanthones - II 13C NMR spectral study of polyhydroxy xanthones.  Tetrahedron. 1979;  35 2035-8
  • 7 National Committee for Clinical Laboratory S tandards. Reference method for broth dilution antifungal susceptibility testing of yeasts. Approved Standard M27-A. National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards Villanova, Pa; 1997
  • 8 Hostettmann K, Hostettmann M. Plant phenolics, 14. Xanthones, Ultra-violet spectroscopy. In: Dey PM, Harborne JB, editors Methods in plants biochemistry. Vol 1 London; Academic Press 1989: 502-3
  • 9 Medoff G, Kobayashi G A, Scholer H J, Holt  R J, Davies R R, Speller D CE. Antifungal Agents, Part I. In: Speller DCE, editor Antifungal chemotherapy. New York; John Wiley J and Sons 1980: 3-33

Prof. Dr. Pascal Richomme

Laboratoire de Pharmacognosie

UFR Sciences Pharmaceutiques

16, Bd Daviers

49100 Angers

France

eMail: pascal.richomme@univ-angers.fr.

Fax: +33 2-41-48-67-33

    >