Wege in die Versorgung und Behandlungslatenzen bei stationären Patienten mit Anorexia und Bulimia nervosa

Zusammenfassung

Ziel der Studie Die Untersuchung diente der Erfassung der Wege in die Versorgung sowie der Behandlungslatenzen von stationären Patienten mit Essstörungen.

Methodik 206 Patienten wurden anhand eines eigens erstellten Fragebogens befragt.

Ergebnisse Durchschnittlich vergingen nach Krankheitsbeginn bis zu 5 Jahre, bis eine Behandlung eingeleitet wurde. Die Diagnose einer Bulimia nervosa, ein höheres Alter und eine fehlende Problemwahrnehmung sagten höhere Behandlungslatenzen voraus.

Schlussfolgerung Die Behandlungslatenz sollte durch geeignete Maßnahmen verkürzt werden, um Chronifizierung zu vermeiden.

Abstract

Objective The study aimed to investigate pathways to care and duration of untreated illness of inpatients with eating disorders.

Methods 206 patients were assessed using a self-developed questionnaire.

Results On average, the delay between the onset of the eating disorder and treatment initiation was up to five years. The diagnosis of bulimia nervosa, a higher age and lack of problem perception predicted a higher duration of untreated illness.

Conclusion Duration of untreated illness should be reduced by adequate interventions in order to prevent chronification.

Schlüsselwörter

Anorexia nervosa - Bulimia nervosa - Versorgungsforschung - Behandlungslatenz

Keywords

anorexia nervosa - bulimia nervosa - health services research - duration of untreated illness

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