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Synlett 2020; 31(05): 459-462
DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-1690825
DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-1690825
letter
1,2-Dihydropyridazines as Versatile Synthetic Intermediates
Funding from AstraZeneca [CASE Top-Up Award to T.K.B. (2015–2019)] is gratefully acknowledged.Further Information
Publication History
Received: 29 December 2019
Accepted after revision: 28 January 2020
Publication Date:
13 February 2020 (online)
Published as part of the Special Section 11th EuCheMS Organic Division Young Investigator Workshop
Abstract
The reactivity of 1,2-dihydropyridazines under various conditions is described, leading to the formation of a variety of products, including 2-aminopyrroles, phenylenediamines, and several novel heterocyclic motifs.
Supporting Information
- Supporting information for this article is available online at https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1690825.
- Supporting Information
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References and Notes
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- 6 Methyl 2-[(Methoxycarbonyl)amino]-1H-pyrrole-1-carboxylate (2a); Typical ProcedureA solution of 1,2-dihydropyridazine 1a (520 mg, 2.62 mmol, 1.0 equiv) in o-xylene (5 mL) was refluxed for 5 h under argon. Purification by flash column chromatography [silica gel, hexane–EtOAc (100% hexane to 9:1)] gave a white solid; yield: 320 mg (1.61 mmol, 62%); mp 46–47 °C; Rf = 0.35 (hexane–EtOAc, 2:1). FTIR (ATR): 3349 (NH), 2950, 1724 (C=O) cm–1. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ = 9.05 (br s, 1 H, NH), 6.85 (dd, J = 3.6, 1.8 Hz, 1 H, Ar–H), 6.42–6.32 (br m, 1 H, Ar–H), 6.13 (t, J = 3.6 Hz, 1 H, Ar–H), 3.95 (s, 3 H, OMe), 3.77 (s, 3 H, OMe). 13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3): δ = 153.1 (C=O), 152.4 (C=O), 130.5 (Ar–C), 114.0 (Ar–CH), 111.6 (Ar–CH), 98.4 (Ar–CH), 54.2 (OMe), 52.6 (OMe). HRMS (APCI): m/z [M + H]+calcd for C8H11N2O4: 199.0713; found: 199.0712. Note: To prevent degradation, the 2-aminopyrroles must be stored in the freezer under an inert atmosphere.
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