Facial Plast Surg 2018; 34(05): 505-523
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1672161
Original Article
Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.

Rejuvenation of the Midface

M. Sean Freeman
1   Center for Facial Plastic and Laser Surgery, Charlotte, North Carolina
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
08 October 2018 (online)

Abstract

In this article, the interested reader will learn when and how to apply different techniques on their patients, with the goal of safe, effective, natural looking, and long-lasting midface rejuvenation.

 
  • References

  • 1 Mendelson BC. Extended sub-SMAS dissection and cheek elevation. Clin Plast Surg 1995; 22 (02) 325-339
  • 2 Mowlavi A, Wilhelmi BJ. The extended SMAS facelift: identifying the lateral zygomaticus major muscle border using bony anatomic landmarks. Ann Plast Surg 2004; 52 (04) 353-357
  • 3 Furnas DW. The retaining ligaments of the cheek. Plast Reconstr Surg 1989; 83 (01) 11-16
  • 4 Tremolada C, Fissette J, Candiani P. Anatomical basis for a safe and easier approach to composite rhytidectomy. Aesthetic Plast Surg 1994; 18 (04) 387-391
  • 5 Miller PJ, Smith S, Shah A. The subzygomatic fossa: a practical landmark in identifying the zygomaticus major muscle. Arch Facial Plast Surg 2007; 9 (04) 271-274
  • 6 Terino EO. Facial contouring with Alloplastic implants. Facial Plast Surg Clin 1999; 7 (01) 55-83
  • 7 Freeman MS. Endoscopic malar pad lift. Facial Plast Surg Clin 1997; 5 (01) 29-42
  • 8 Freeman MS. Endoscopic malar pad lift and subperiosteal midface lift. In: Keller G, Freeman MS, Graham D. , eds. Endoscopic Facial Plastic Surgery. St. Louis, MO: Mosby; 1997
  • 9 Freeman MS. Transconjunctival sub-orbicularis oculi fat (SOOF) pad lift blepharoplasty: a new technique for the effacement of nasojugal deformity. Arch Facial Plast Surg 2000; 2 (01) 16-21
  • 10 Freeman MS. Transconjunctival SOOF lift blepharoplasty. Facial Plast Surg Clin 2000; 8 (03) 291-302
  • 11 Hamra ST. The deep-plane rhytidectomy. Plast Reconstr Surg 1990; 86 (01) 53-61 , discussion 62–63
  • 12 Owsley JQ. Lifting the malar fat pad for correction of prominent nasolabial folds. Plast Reconstr Surg 1993; 91 (03) 463-474 , discussion 475–476
  • 13 Keller GS, Namazie A, Blackwell K, Rawnsley J, Khan S. Elevation of the malar fat pad with a percutaneous technique. Arch Facial Plast Surg 2002; 4 (01) 20-25
  • 14 Lee S, Isse N. Barbed polypropylene sutures for midface elevation: early results. Arch Facial Plast Surg 2005; 7 (01) 55-61
  • 15 Freeman MS, Graham D. Endoscopic surgery of the forehead and midface. Facial Plast Surg Clin 1997; 5 (02) 113-132
  • 16 Cook TA, Derebery J, Harrah ER. Reconsideration of fat pad management in lower lid blepharoplasty surgery. Arch Otolaryngol 1984; 110 (08) 521-524
  • 17 Eder H. Importance of fat conservation in lower blepharoplasty. Aesthetic Plast Surg 1997; 21 (03) 168-174
  • 18 Flowers RS. Tear trough implants for correction of tear trough deformity. Clin Plast Surg 1993; 20 (02) 403-415
  • 19 Neuber F. Fat transplantation. Chir Kongr Verhandl Dsch Gesellch Chir 1893; 20: 66-70
  • 20 Peer LA. The neglected free fat graft. Plast Reconstr Surg (1946) 1956; 18 (04) 233-250
  • 21 Coleman SR. Facial recontouring with lipostructure. Clin Plast Surg 1997; 24 (02) 347-367
  • 22 Brandow K, Newman J. Facial multilayered micro lipoautmentation. Int J Aesthetic Restorative Surg 1996; 4: 95-110
  • 23 Amar RE. Microinfiltration adipocytaire (MIA) au niveau de la face, ou restructuration tissulaire par greffe de tissu adipeux [in English]. Ann Chir Plast Esthet 1999; 44 (06) 593-608
  • 24 Tzikas TL. Autologous fat grafting for midface rejuvenation. Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am 2006; 14 (03) 229-240
  • 25 Christensen L, Breiting V, Janssen M, Vuust J, Hogdall E. Adverse reactions to injectable soft tissue permanent fillers. Aesthetic Plast Surg 2005; 29 (01) 34-48
  • 26 Churukian MM. Red lip augmentation using fat injections. Facial Plast Surg Clin 1997; 5 (01) 61-63