Yearb Med Inform 2010; 19(01): 109-115
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1638700
Original Article
Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart

Medical Informatics in China: Healthcare IT Trends, Academic and Research Developments

S. Luo
1   CMIA (China Medical Informatics Association) and Capital Medical University, Beijing
,
K. Zhang
2   CHIMA (China Hospital Information Management Association)
,
B. Li
2   CHIMA (China Hospital Information Management Association)
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Correspondence to:

Prof. Li Baoluo
Heqiao Mansion Tower A
room 503
Guanghua road Jia8
Chaoyang District
Beijing 100026

Publication History

Publication Date:
07 March 2018 (online)

 

Summary

Objective: Describing the challenges and advances in medical informatics in China from the perspectives of hospital information systems, workforce, and academic, and research advances.

Methods: The paper summarizes information from the CMIA (China Medical Informatics Association and findings reported by CHIMA (China Hospital Information Management Association), including a White Paper on China Hospital Information Systems.

Results: Biomedical and Health Informatics has grown considerably during the past decade in China, and is an important component of proposed government planning that includes development of healthcare cards, clinical workflow path rules, and rural medicine. CMIA has strengthened as an organization promoting education, research and academic activities, while CHIMA has sponsored many hospital-based activities, including workshops on technical and workforce IT priorities related to proposed reforms of China’s healthcare system.

Conclusions: China’s challenges and opportunities in biomedical informatics and healthcare IT are considerable, with the former requiring greater promotion of academic research and educational opportunities through CMIA to support the burgeoning development of healthcare IT systems throughout the country. National and international collaboration and exchanges could lead to very useful comparative studies, Recommendations by CHIMA to the national government and academia focus on organizational and workforce standards, roles, and defining career paths for HIT professionals as well as CME education in healthcare informatics at the graduate university.


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  • References

  • 1 State Council pass the healthcare reform bill, invest 850 billion in 3 years. http://news.xinhuanet.com/newscenter/2009-01/21/content_10698250.htm from December 2009.
  • 2 Opinions of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on Deepening the Health Care System Reform. http://shs.ndrc.gov.cn/ygjd/ygwj/t20090408_271138.htm from December 2009.
  • 3 Guiding Plan for National Computerization Development 2000-2010 (State Council).
  • 4 Strategy for National Computerization Development 2006-2020 (Zhongbanfa [2006] No.11).
  • 5 Guiding Plan for National Health Computerization Development 2003-2010 (Ministry of Health, March 2003). Beijing: Ministry of Health of the People’s Republic of China; 2003
  • 6 Zhang JJ. (Texas Univ.) Health informatics and medical error. 2005 Annual Conference of the Chinese Medical Informatics Association. Plenary speaker, Shenzhen, China; Nov. 13-15, 2005
  • 7 Luo SQ. Progress of Digital Human Research in China, invited speaker, World Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering 2006 (WC 2006). Seoul, Korea: Aug. 27-September 1, 2006. ISSN: 1727-1983, ISBN: 3-540-36839-6.
  • 8 Luo SQ. Data acquisition and Visualization of the Digital Chinese Human Female, Plenary speaker, EuroPACS 2006. Jun. 14-17, Trondheim, Norway:
  • 9 Yuan Y, Qi LN, Luo SQ. The Reconstruction and Application of Virtual Chinese Human Female. Comput Methods Programs Biomed 2008; 92 (03) 249-56.
  • 10 Zhang JY, Luo SQ. Image-Based Augmented Reality Model for Image-Guided Surgical Simulation, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, LNCS 4987. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag; 2008: 330-9.
  • 11 Huang SH, Wang BL, Cheng M, Huang XY, Ju Y. The use of a projection method to simplify portal and hepatic vein segmentation in liver anatomy, Comput Methods Programs Biomed. 2008; 92 (03) 274-8.
  • 12 Bao CB, Wang BL. An Open Source Based General Framework for Virtual Surgery Simulation. In Proceedings of BMEI (01) 2008; 575-9.
  • 13 Tian ZM, Lu W, Wang T, Ma B, Zhao QJ, Zhang G. Application of a Robotic Telemanipulation System in Stereotactic Surgery. Stereotact Funct Neurosurg 2008; 86: 54-61.
  • 14 Tian ZM, Lu WS, Zhao QJ, Yu X, Qi SB, Wang R. From Frame to Framless Stereotactic Operation-Clinical Application of 2011 Cases, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Volume 4987/2008. 18-24.
  • 15 Cui M, Yin A, Li HY, Xie Q, Fan WY, Zhu DS. et al. Study on building Traditional Chinese Medicine Informatics. J Tradit Chin Med. 2008 49(3).
  • 16 Zhu M, Ding BF, Weeber M, van Ginneken AM. Mapping OpenSDE Domain Models to SNOMED CT. Methods Inf Med 2006; 45: 4-9.
  • 17 Qiu Y, Yu P. Nursing Information Systems — Applying Usability Testing to Assess the Training Needs for Nursing Students. Methods Inf Med 2007; 46 (04) 416-19.
  • 18 Zhou GH, Liu S, Luo SQ. A Cochlear Implant Database Seeks for Wireless technology, Proc. of 3rd International Conference on Pervasive computing and applications (ICPCA08). IEEE Press; IEEE Catalog Number: CFP0859A-CDR, ISBN: 978-1-4244-3031-6, Oct. 06-08,2008, Alexandria, Egypt: 753-6.
  • 19 Gao XH, Müller HN, Loomes MJ, Comley R, Luo SQ. editors. Medical Imaging and Informatics. ISBN-13 978-3-540-79489-9, Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag; 2008
  • 20 Shi C. Textbook on Hospital Information System. Beijing: China TCM Press; 2007
  • 21 Li BL. Management of Hospital, section on information management. Beijing: People’s Medical Publishing House; 2004
  • 22 Ding BF. Medical Informatics. Southeast University Press; 2009
  • 23 Liu JL, Shi YK. Concise Medical Informatics. Sichuan University Press; 2008
  • 24 Kang XD. Imaging Informatics. Beijing: People’s Medical Publishing House; 2009
  • 25 van Bemmel J, Musen MA. Handbook of Medical Informatics. Berlin: Springer Verlag; 1997. translators: Bao HF, Zheng XK. Shanghai Science and Technology Press; 2002
  • 26 Shortliffe EH. Medical Informatics: Computer Applications in Health Care and Biomedicine (Health Informatics). Berlin: Springer,Verlag; 3rd edition. 2003
  • 27 GB/T 21715.1-2008, Health informatics - Patient healthcard data. IDT ISO 21549-1: 2004
  • 28 GB/Z 21716.2-2008, Health informatics - Public key infrastructure (PKI).
  • 29 GB/T ×××××—200×/ISO/HL7 21731:2006, Health informatics - HL7 version 3 - Reference information model - release 1.
  • 30 http://www.cmia.info/
  • 31 Survey on Chinese Hospital Computerization (2005). Beijing: Chinese Hospital Information Management Association (CHIMA); 2006
  • 32 20th Annual 2009 HIMSS Leadership Survey Healthcare CIO Final Report. APRIL 6, 2009
  • 33 17th Annual 2006 HIMSS Leadership Survey, Healthcare CIO Final Report. February 13, 2006
  • 34 Making Information Count: A Human Resources Strategy for Health Informatics Professionals. NHS Information Authority, Department of Health, U.K; http://www.doh.uk
  • 35 China Health Statistical Yearbook 2006. Beijing: Ministry of Health of the People’s Republic of China; 2006

Correspondence to:

Prof. Li Baoluo
Heqiao Mansion Tower A
room 503
Guanghua road Jia8
Chaoyang District
Beijing 100026

  • References

  • 1 State Council pass the healthcare reform bill, invest 850 billion in 3 years. http://news.xinhuanet.com/newscenter/2009-01/21/content_10698250.htm from December 2009.
  • 2 Opinions of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on Deepening the Health Care System Reform. http://shs.ndrc.gov.cn/ygjd/ygwj/t20090408_271138.htm from December 2009.
  • 3 Guiding Plan for National Computerization Development 2000-2010 (State Council).
  • 4 Strategy for National Computerization Development 2006-2020 (Zhongbanfa [2006] No.11).
  • 5 Guiding Plan for National Health Computerization Development 2003-2010 (Ministry of Health, March 2003). Beijing: Ministry of Health of the People’s Republic of China; 2003
  • 6 Zhang JJ. (Texas Univ.) Health informatics and medical error. 2005 Annual Conference of the Chinese Medical Informatics Association. Plenary speaker, Shenzhen, China; Nov. 13-15, 2005
  • 7 Luo SQ. Progress of Digital Human Research in China, invited speaker, World Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering 2006 (WC 2006). Seoul, Korea: Aug. 27-September 1, 2006. ISSN: 1727-1983, ISBN: 3-540-36839-6.
  • 8 Luo SQ. Data acquisition and Visualization of the Digital Chinese Human Female, Plenary speaker, EuroPACS 2006. Jun. 14-17, Trondheim, Norway:
  • 9 Yuan Y, Qi LN, Luo SQ. The Reconstruction and Application of Virtual Chinese Human Female. Comput Methods Programs Biomed 2008; 92 (03) 249-56.
  • 10 Zhang JY, Luo SQ. Image-Based Augmented Reality Model for Image-Guided Surgical Simulation, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, LNCS 4987. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag; 2008: 330-9.
  • 11 Huang SH, Wang BL, Cheng M, Huang XY, Ju Y. The use of a projection method to simplify portal and hepatic vein segmentation in liver anatomy, Comput Methods Programs Biomed. 2008; 92 (03) 274-8.
  • 12 Bao CB, Wang BL. An Open Source Based General Framework for Virtual Surgery Simulation. In Proceedings of BMEI (01) 2008; 575-9.
  • 13 Tian ZM, Lu W, Wang T, Ma B, Zhao QJ, Zhang G. Application of a Robotic Telemanipulation System in Stereotactic Surgery. Stereotact Funct Neurosurg 2008; 86: 54-61.
  • 14 Tian ZM, Lu WS, Zhao QJ, Yu X, Qi SB, Wang R. From Frame to Framless Stereotactic Operation-Clinical Application of 2011 Cases, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Volume 4987/2008. 18-24.
  • 15 Cui M, Yin A, Li HY, Xie Q, Fan WY, Zhu DS. et al. Study on building Traditional Chinese Medicine Informatics. J Tradit Chin Med. 2008 49(3).
  • 16 Zhu M, Ding BF, Weeber M, van Ginneken AM. Mapping OpenSDE Domain Models to SNOMED CT. Methods Inf Med 2006; 45: 4-9.
  • 17 Qiu Y, Yu P. Nursing Information Systems — Applying Usability Testing to Assess the Training Needs for Nursing Students. Methods Inf Med 2007; 46 (04) 416-19.
  • 18 Zhou GH, Liu S, Luo SQ. A Cochlear Implant Database Seeks for Wireless technology, Proc. of 3rd International Conference on Pervasive computing and applications (ICPCA08). IEEE Press; IEEE Catalog Number: CFP0859A-CDR, ISBN: 978-1-4244-3031-6, Oct. 06-08,2008, Alexandria, Egypt: 753-6.
  • 19 Gao XH, Müller HN, Loomes MJ, Comley R, Luo SQ. editors. Medical Imaging and Informatics. ISBN-13 978-3-540-79489-9, Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag; 2008
  • 20 Shi C. Textbook on Hospital Information System. Beijing: China TCM Press; 2007
  • 21 Li BL. Management of Hospital, section on information management. Beijing: People’s Medical Publishing House; 2004
  • 22 Ding BF. Medical Informatics. Southeast University Press; 2009
  • 23 Liu JL, Shi YK. Concise Medical Informatics. Sichuan University Press; 2008
  • 24 Kang XD. Imaging Informatics. Beijing: People’s Medical Publishing House; 2009
  • 25 van Bemmel J, Musen MA. Handbook of Medical Informatics. Berlin: Springer Verlag; 1997. translators: Bao HF, Zheng XK. Shanghai Science and Technology Press; 2002
  • 26 Shortliffe EH. Medical Informatics: Computer Applications in Health Care and Biomedicine (Health Informatics). Berlin: Springer,Verlag; 3rd edition. 2003
  • 27 GB/T 21715.1-2008, Health informatics - Patient healthcard data. IDT ISO 21549-1: 2004
  • 28 GB/Z 21716.2-2008, Health informatics - Public key infrastructure (PKI).
  • 29 GB/T ×××××—200×/ISO/HL7 21731:2006, Health informatics - HL7 version 3 - Reference information model - release 1.
  • 30 http://www.cmia.info/
  • 31 Survey on Chinese Hospital Computerization (2005). Beijing: Chinese Hospital Information Management Association (CHIMA); 2006
  • 32 20th Annual 2009 HIMSS Leadership Survey Healthcare CIO Final Report. APRIL 6, 2009
  • 33 17th Annual 2006 HIMSS Leadership Survey, Healthcare CIO Final Report. February 13, 2006
  • 34 Making Information Count: A Human Resources Strategy for Health Informatics Professionals. NHS Information Authority, Department of Health, U.K; http://www.doh.uk
  • 35 China Health Statistical Yearbook 2006. Beijing: Ministry of Health of the People’s Republic of China; 2006