Cognitive Enhancement

• Literatur

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• 2 Schleim S. Dragee zum Glύck?. Gehirn und Geist 2005; 12: 46-51.
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• 6 Bray CL, Cahill KS, Oshier J, Peden CS, Theria-que DW, Flotte TR, Stacpoole PW. Methylpheni-date does not improve cognitive function in healthy sleep-deprived young adults. J Investigative Medicine 2004; 52 (03) 192-201.
• 7 Turner DC, Robbins TW, Clark L, Aron AR, Clark L, Aron AR, Dowson J, Sahakian BJ. Relative lack of cognitive effects of methylphenidate in elderly male volunteers. Psychopharmacology 2003; 168: 455-4.
• 8 Caldwell Jr JA, Caldwell JL, Smythe III NK, Hall KK. A double-blind, placebo-controlled investigation of the efficacy of modafinil for sustaining the alertness and performance of aviators: a helicopter simulator study. Psychopharmacology 2000; 150 (03) 272-82.
• 9 Spears T. New drug may help soldiers stay awake. Doctors unsure of long-term effect. The Ottawa Citizen. 2003 October. www.modafinil.com/ar ticle/soldiers.html.
• 10 Turner DC, Robbins TW, Clark L, Aron AR, Dowson J, Sahakian BJ. Cognitive enhancing effects of modafinil in healthy volunteers. Psychopharmacology 2003; 165 (03) 260-9.
• 11 Randall DC, Shneerson JM, Plaha KK, File SE. Modafinil affects mood, but not cognitive function, in healthy young volunteers. Human Psychopharmacology 2003; 18 (03) 163-73.
• 12 Randall DC, Shneerson JM, File SE. Cognitive effects of modafinil in student volunteers may depend on IQ. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior 2005; 82: 133-9.
• 13 Gill M, Haerich P, Westcott K, Godenick KL, Tucker JA. Cognitive Performance Following Modafinil versus Placebo in Sleep-deprived Emergency Physicians: A Double-blind Randomized Crossover Study. Acad Emerg Med 2006; 13 (02) 158-65.
• 14 Grόn G, Kirstein M, Thielscher A, Riepe MW, Spitzer M. Cholinergic enhancement of episodic memory in healthy young adults. Psychopharmacology 2005; 182 (01) 170-9.
• 15 Beghnger LJ, Tangphao-Daniels O, Karaken DA, Zhang L, Mohs R, Siemers ER. Neuropsychologi-cal test performance in healthy volunteers before and after donepezil administration. Journal of Psychophrmacology 2004; 18 (01) 102-8.
• 16 http://www.memorypharma.com/.
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• 20 Teter CJ, McCabe SE, Cranford JA, Boyd CJ, Outline SK. Prevalence andmotives for illicit use ofprescription stimulants in an undergraduate student sample. J Am College Health 2005; 53 (06) 253-62.
• 21 WilfoΓd BB, Smith DE, Bucher R. Prescription Stimulant Sales on the Internet. Psychiatric Annals 2005; 35 (03) 241-52.
• 22 Chatterjee A. The promise and predicament of cosmetic neurology. J Med Ethics 2006; 32 (02) 110-3.
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Weblinks
• 1 http://neuroethics.stanford.edu Neuroethics” (Aktivitaten des Stanford Center for Biomedical Ethics, an dem Judith Files lehrt).
• 2 http://www.neuroethics.upenn.edu (Webseite von MarthaFarahvomCenterforCognitiveNeurosci-enceder University of Pennsylvania).
• 3 http://www.neuroethicssociety.org/ (Webseite der 2006gegrύndetenGesellschaft).
• 4 http://www.assc.caltech.edu (Webseite der Association for the Scientific Study of Consciousness undihrerKonferenzen).
• 5 http://www.volkswagenstiftung.de/foerderung/ gesellschaft-und-kultur/schluesselthemen/bewil-ligungen-2005.html (Beschreibung der ϋberwie-gendneurophilosphischenProjekteimProgramm “Schlϋsselthemen der Geisteswissenschaft”).