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Semin Plast Surg 2014; 28(3): 150-158
DOI: 10.1055/s-0034-1384811
Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.

Virtual Surgical Planning in Craniofacial Surgery

Harvey Chim
1   Division of Plastic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota
,
Nicholas Wetjen
2   Department of Neurosurgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota
,
Samir Mardini
1   Division of Plastic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota
› Author Affiliations
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Publication History

Publication Date:
04 September 2014 (online)

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Abstract

The complex three-dimensional anatomy of the craniofacial skeleton creates a formidable challenge for surgical reconstruction. Advances in computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing technology have created increasing applications for virtual surgical planning in craniofacial surgery, such as preoperative planning, fabrication of cutting guides, and stereolithographic models and fabrication of custom implants. In this review, the authors describe current and evolving uses of virtual surgical planning in craniofacial surgery.

Keywords

virtual surgical planning - craniofacial surgery - craniosynostosis - cranial vault remodeling - distraction osteogenesis
 

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