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DOI: 10.1055/s-0033-1340375
Synthesis of 2,5-Diarylated Thiophene 1,1-Dioxides
Publikationsverlauf
Publikationsdatum:
13. Dezember 2013 (online)
Significance
The authors disclose the palladium-catalyzed diarylation of distannylated thiophene 1,1-dioxide (electron-poor aryl coupling partners) and diiodo thiophene 1,1-dioxide (electron-rich aryl coupling partners) by Stille cross-coupling reactions to synthesize various 2,5-bis(aryl)thiophene 1,1-dioxides in moderate yields. Furthermore, the electrochemical and photophysical properties of these diarylated thiophene dioxides were investigated using cyclic voltammetry and fluorescence spectroscopy.
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Comment
The corresponding distannylated thiophene 1,1-dioxides are obtained by treatment of 2,5-bis(trimethylsilyl)thiophene 1,1-dioxide with tetrabutylammonium fluoride (TBAF) and bis(tributyltin) oxide. A wide range of these diarylated thiophene dioxides show significant quantum yields, and their appropriate reduction and oxidation potentials may easily be tuned by the use of electron-donating and -withdrawing aryl groups.
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