The direct phosphonation of indoles was developed. In this reaction,
dialkyl phosphites and indoles were used as substrates, and the
C-P bond was formed through oxidative coupling mediated by
silver(I) acetate. Various indoles and different dialkyl phosphites were
effective substrates for the reaction, and dialkylphosphoryl-substituted
indoles were obtained in up to 71% yield.
indole - dialkyl phosphite - phosphonation - silver acetate - oxidative coupling