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Synlett 2022; 33(09): 863-874
DOI: 10.1055/a-1703-2608
DOI: 10.1055/a-1703-2608
cluster
Mechanochemistry
Heterocyclic Mechanophores in Polymer Mechanochemistry
This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF-2019R1A2C2011003, NRF-2019R1A6A1A11044070, and NRF-2021M3F3A2A03017999).
Abstract
This Account covers the recent progress made on heterocyclic mechanophores in the field of polymer mechanochemistry. In particular, the types of such mechanophores as well as the mechanisms and applications of their force-induced structural transformations are discussed and related perspectives and future challenges proposed.
1 Introduction
2 Types of Mechanophores
3 Methods to Incorporate Heterocycle Mechanophores into Polymer Systems
4 Mechanochemical Reactions of Heterocyclic Mechanophores
4.1 Three-Membered-Ring Mechanophores
4.2 Four-Membered-Ring Mechanophores
4.3 Six-Membered-Ring Mechanophores
4.4 Bicyclic Mechanophores
5 Applications
5.1 Cross-Linking of Polymer
5.2 Degradable Polymer
5.3 Mechanochromic Polymer
6 Concluding Remarks and Outlook
Key words
mechanochemistry - heterocycles - polymers - mechanophores - forces - ultrasonication - reaction mechanismsPublication History
Received: 28 October 2021
Accepted after revision: 22 November 2021
Accepted Manuscript online:
22 November 2021
Article published online:
05 January 2022
© 2021. Thieme. All rights reserved
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