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Synthesis 2022; 54(05): 1272-1286
DOI: 10.1055/a-1671-6856
DOI: 10.1055/a-1671-6856
feature
Photoredox-Catalyzed Ring-Opening Addition Reaction between Benzyl Bromides and Cyclic Ethers
This work was supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2016YFB0101200), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21632009), the Key Programs of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (KGZD-EW-T08), the Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences of CAS (QYZDJ-SSW-SLH049).
Abstract
A novel nucleophilic reaction between cyclic ethers and benzyl bromides is achieved under photoredox catalysis. The reaction proceeds through a single-electron-transfer (SET) pathway rather than a common SN2 mechanism. By two steps of reduction and oxidation, a benzyl bromide heterolyzes to give a carbocation and bromide ion under mild conditions, and then a cyclic ether captures both the carbocation and bromide ion to afford the addition product.
Key words
photoredox catalysis - carbocation - cyclic ether - benzyl bromide - ring-cleavage addition reaction - fluorineSupporting Information
- Supporting information for this article is available online at https://doi.org/10.1055/a-1671-6856.
- Supporting Information
Publication History
Received: 21 September 2021
Accepted: 18 October 2021
Accepted Manuscript online:
18 October 2021
Article published online:
09 December 2021
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For examples under photoredox catalysis, see: