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Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2013; 17(01): 085-091
DOI: 10.7162/S1809-97772013000100015
Review Article
Thieme Publicações Ltda Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Antibiotic prophylaxis in otolaryngologic surgery

Ana Carolina Xavier Ottoline
1   Doctor (Resident).
,
Shiro Tomita
2   Professor (Staff).
,
Marise da Penha Costa Marques
3   Master Degree (Physician Assistant).
,
Felippe Felix
3   Master Degree (Physician Assistant).
,
Priscila Novaes Ferraiolo
4   Doctor.
,
Roberta Silveira Santos Laurindo
4   Doctor.
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Publikationsverlauf

24. Mai 2012

24. September 2012

Publikationsdatum:
06. Januar 2014 (online)

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Summary

Aim: Antibiotic prophylaxis aims to prevent infection of surgical sites before contamination or infection occurs. Prolonged antibiotic prophylaxis does not enhance the prevention of surgical infection and is associated with higher rates of antibiotic-resistant microorganisms. This review of the literature concerning antibiotic prophylaxis, with an emphasis on otolaryngologic surgery, aims to develop a guide for the use of antibiotic prophylaxis in otolaryngologic surgery in order to reduce the numbers of complications stemming from the indiscriminate use of antibiotics.

Keywords

Antibiotic Prophylaxis - Otorhinolaryngologic Surgical Procedures - Infection
 

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