CC BY-NC 4.0 · Arch Plast Surg 2012; 39(01): 59-62
DOI: 10.5999/aps.2012.39.1.59
Case Report

A Case Report of Sweet's Syndrome with Parotitis

Myoung Soo Jo
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Gyeongju, Korea
,
Young Bin Lim
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Gyeongju, Korea
,
Hea Kyeong Shin
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Gyeongju, Korea
,
Joon Choe
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Gyeongju, Korea
,
Jung Hyun Seul
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Gyeongju, Korea
,
Tae Jung Jang
Department of Pathology, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Gyeongju, Korea
› Author Affiliations

Sweet's syndrome is characterized by clinical symptoms, physical features, and pathologic findings which include fever, neutrophilia, tender erythematous skin lesions, and a diffuse infiltrate of mature neutrophils. This is a report of our experience of Sweet's syndrome with parotitis. A 57-year-old man initially presented with tender swelling on the right cheek similar to parotitis. His symptoms relapsed despite the use of an oral antibiotic agent for 3 weeks. He additionally presented with erythematous papules and plaques on the periocular area and dorsum of both hands. Histiopathologic findings on punch biopsy of the right dorsum of the hand showed superficial perivenular histiocytic infiltration without vasculitis. We confirmed this as histiocytoid Sweet's syndrome and used systemic corticosteroid. After initiation of treatment with systemic corticosteroids, there was a prompt recovery from both the dermatosis-releated symptoms and skin lesions. Sweet's syndrome should be considered in patients with therapy-refractory parotitis and unclear infiltrated nodules. We present a confusing case who initially appeared to have parotitis but turned out to have histiocytoid Sweet's syndrome.

This article was presented as a poster at the 67th Congress of the Korean Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons on November 19-21, 2009 in Seoul, Korea.




Publication History

Received: 06 July 2011

Accepted: 06 October 2011

Article published online:
01 May 2022

© 2012. The Korean Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License, permitting unrestricted noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/)

Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc.
333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USA

 
  • References

  • 1 Sweet RD. An Acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis. Br J Dermatol 1964; 76: 349-356
  • 2 Cohen PR. Sweet's syndrome: a comprehensive review of an acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis. Orphanet J Rare Dis 2007; 2: 34
  • 3 Requena L, Kutzner H, Palmedo G. et al. Histiocytoid Sweet syndrome: a dermal infiltration of immature neutrophilic granulocytes. Arch Dermatol 2005; 141: 834-842
  • 4 Kemmett D, Hunter JA. Sweet's syndrome: a clinicopathologic review of twenty-nine cases. J Am Acad Dermatol 1990; 23: 503-507
  • 5 von den Driesch P. Sweet's syndrome (acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis). J Am Acad Dermatol 1994; 31: 535-556
  • 6 Su WP, Liu HN. Diagnostic criteria for Sweet's syndrome. Cutis 1986; 37: 167-174
  • 7 Cohen PR, Kurzrock R. Sweet's syndrome: a neutrophilic dermatosis classically associated with acute onset and fever. Clin Dermatol 2000; 18: 265-282
  • 8 Phua YS, Al-Ani SA, She RB. et al. Sweet's syndrome triggered by scalding: a case study and review of the literature. Burns 2010; 36: e49-e52