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CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Eur J Dent 2018; 12(04): 516-522
DOI: 10.4103/ejd.ejd_31_18
Original Article
Dental Investigation Society

Comparison of professional and laypeople evaluation of nasolabial esthetics following unilateral cleft lip repair

Adekunle Moses Adetayo
1   Department of Surgery, Benjamin Carson Snr School of Medicine, Babcock University, Ogun State, Nigeria
2   Department of Surgery, Dental Unit, Babcock University Teaching Hospital, Ogun State, Nigeria
,
Modupe Olusola Adetayo
3   Department of Biochemistry, Benjamin Carson Snr School of Medicine, Ogun State, Nigeria
,
Oguntade Funmi A
1   Department of Surgery, Benjamin Carson Snr School of Medicine, Babcock University, Ogun State, Nigeria
4   Department of Anaesthesia, Babcock University Teaching Hospital, Ogun State, Nigeria
,
Mayowa Solomon Somoye
5   Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos State, Nigeria
,
Michael O Adeyemi
5   Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos State, Nigeria
,
Wasiu Lanre Adeyemo
5   Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos State, Nigeria
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
23 September 2019 (online)

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ABSTRACT

Objectives: The objective is to know the extent of agreement of clinicians' perception of nasolabial esthetic compared to that of laypeople (parents). Materials and Methods: This was a prospective study of comparison of clinician's perception of nasolabial esthetics with that of laypeople following surgical repair of UCL. Participants were recruited from the Cleft Clinic of the Lagos University Teaching Hospital, and surgical repair of the cleft was performed under general anesthesia. Surgical evaluation was done through direct clinical evaluation using the modified form of the Christofides' criteria by laypeople and professionals. Results: A total of 48 cleft participants were enrolled in the study. The evaluation of the lip by both the laypeople and professionals was similar, and there was no difference (0.588) in their rating. However, there was a significant disagreement (P = 0.001) between them in the nose assessment. Conclusion: Neither the solitary opinion of the professionals nor that of the laypeople is satisfactory in the evaluation of facial esthetics; both are equally important, especially in the assessment of nasal esthetics. However, opinion of either the laypeople or the professional might be enough in the evaluation of the lip esthetics.

Key words:

Evaluation - laypeople - professionals - unilateral cleft lip and palate
 

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