CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Eur J Dent 2015; 09(04): 535-541
DOI: 10.4103/1305-7456.172630
Original Article
Dental Investigation Society

In vitro evaluation of temperature rise during different post space preparations

Hakan Gokturk
1   Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Gaziosmanpaşa University, Tokat, Turkiye
,
Ismail Ozkocak
1   Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Gaziosmanpaşa University, Tokat, Turkiye
,
Mehmet Murat Taskan
2   Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Gaziosmanpaşa University, Tokat, Turkiye
,
Fatma Aytac
3   Department of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Gaziosmanpaşa University, Tokat, Turkiye
,
Emine Sirin Karaarslan
3   Department of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Gaziosmanpaşa University, Tokat, Turkiye
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
23 September 2019 (online)

ABSTRACT

Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate temperature alterations on the outer root surface during post space preparation with six different post drills by using an infrared thermometer. Materials and Methods: Sixty extracted single-rooted human mandibular incisor teeth were used. After root canal obturation, the specimens were divided into six groups (n = 10). During post space preparation, the temperature rises were measured in the middle third of the roots using a noncontact infrared thermometer with a sensitivity of 0.1°C. The temperature data were transferred from the thermometer to the computer and were observed graphically. Results: The maximum temperature rise was observed in Snowpost 2 (29.95 ± 10.2°C) (P < 0.001), but there were no significant differences among Snowpost 2 (29.95 ± 10.2°C), Snowpost 1 (24.6 ± 8.0°C), and Relyx 2 (17.68 ± 9.1°C) (P > 0.05). Conclusions: Although water coolant used, the critical temperature rise was observed on the outer root surface in all post drill systems.

 
  • REFERENCES

  • 1 Ozcan N, Sahin E. In vitro evaluation of the fracture strength of all-ceramic core materials on zirconium posts. Eur J Dent 2013; 7: 455-60
  • 2 Heydecke G, Peters MC. The restoration of endodontically treated, single-rooted teeth with cast or direct posts and cores: A systematic review. J Prosthet Dent 2002; 87: 380-6
  • 3 Sedgley CM, Messer HH. Are endodontically treated teeth more brittle?. J Endod 1992; 18: 332-5
  • 4 Carter JM, Sorensen SE, Johnson RR, Teitelbaum RL, Levine MS. Punch shear testing of extracted vital and endodontically treated teeth. J Biomech 1983; 16: 841-8
  • 5 Faria-e-Silva AL, Pedrosa-Filho CdeF, Menezes MdeS, Silveira DM, Martins LR. Effect of relining on fiber post retention to root canal. J Appl Oral Sci 2009; 17: 600-4
  • 6 Cecchin D, de Almeida JF, Gomes BP, Zaia AA, Ferraz CC. Effect of chlorhexidine and ethanol on the durability of the adhesion of the fiber post relined with resin composite to the root canal. J Endod 2011; 37: 678-83
  • 7 Eskitascioglu G, Belli S, Kalkan M. Evaluation of two post core systems using two different methods (fracture strength test and a finite elemental stress analysis). J Endod 2002; 28: 629-33
  • 8 Amade ES, Novais VR, Roscoe MG, Azevedo FM, Bicalho AA, Soares CJ. Root dentin strain and temperature rise during endodontic treatment and post rehabilitation. Braz Dent J 2013; 24: 591-8
  • 9 Shetty PP, Meshramkar R, Patil KN, Nadiger RK. A finite element analysis for a comparative evaluation of stress with two commonly used esthetic posts. Eur J Dent 2013; 7: 419-22
  • 10 Lipski M, Mrozek J, Drozdzik A. Influence of water cooling on root surface temperature generated during post space preparation. J Endod 2010; 36: 713-6
  • 11 Kilic K, Er O, Kilinc HI, Aslan T, Bendes E, Sekerci AE. et al. Infrared thermographic comparison of temperature increases on the root surface during dowel space preparations using circular versus oval fiber dowel systems. J Prosthodont 2013; 22: 203-7
  • 12 Eriksson AR, Albrektsson T. Temperature threshold levels for heat-induced bone tissue injury: A vital-microscopic study in the rabbit. J Prosthet Dent 1983; 50: 101-7
  • 13 Eriksson A, Albrektsson T, Grane B, McQueen D. Thermal injury to bone. A vital-microscopic description of heat effects. Int J Oral Surg 1982; 11: 115-21
  • 14 Sauk JJ, Norris K, Foster R, Moehring J, Somerman MJ. Expression of heat stress proteins by human periodontal ligament cells. J Oral Pathol 1988; 17: 496-9
  • 15 Saunders EM, Saunders WP. The heat generated on the external root surface during post space preparation. Int Endod J 1989; 22: 169-73
  • 16 Eriksson JH, Sundström F. Temperature rise during root canal preparation – A possible cause of damage to tooth and periodontal tissue. Swed Dent J 1984; 8: 217-23
  • 17 Lipski M. In vitro infrared thermographic assessment of root surface temperatures generated by high-temperature thermoplasticized injectable gutta-percha obturation technique. J Endod 2006; 32: 438-41
  • 18 Khajuria RR, Madan R, Agarwal S, Gupta R, Vadavadgi SV, Sharma V. Comparison of temperature rise in pulp chamber during polymerization of materials used for direct fabrication of provisional restorations: An in-vitro study. Eur J Dent 2015; 9: 194-200
  • 19 Duncan AL, Bell AJ, Chu K, Greenslade JH. Can a non-contact infrared thermometer be used interchangeably with other thermometers in an adult emergency department. Australas Emerg Nurs J 2008; 11: 130-4
  • 20 Mc Cullagh JJ, Setchell DJ, Gulabivala K, Hussey DL, Biagioni P, Lamey PJ. et al. A comparison of thermocouple and infrared thermographic analysis of temperature rise on the root surface during the continuous wave of condensation technique. Int Endod J 2000; 33: 326-32
  • 21 Tjan AH, Abbate MF. Temperature rise at root surface during post-space preparation. J Prosthet Dent 1993; 69: 41-5
  • 22 Kwon SJ, Park YJ, Jun SH, Ahn JS, Lee IB, Cho BH. et al. Thermal irritation of teeth during dental treatment procedures. Restor Dent Endod 2013; 38: 105-12
  • 23 Eriksson AR, Albrektsson T, Albrektsson B. Heat caused by drilling cortical bone. Temperature measured in vivo in patients and animals. Acta Orthop Scand 1984; 55: 629-31