Esophageal stricture in lichen planus

Abstract

Lichen planus (LP) is a rare cause of esophageal stricture. It is usually associated with oral mucosal involvement, and the diagnosis has to be considered in these patients who present with dysphagia. We present a case of esophageal stricture secondary to LP.

Key words

Dysphagia - esophageal stricture - lichen planus

• References

• 1 Keate RF, Williams JW, Connolly SM. Lichen planus esophagitis: Report of three patients treated with oral tacrolimus or intraesophageal corticosteroid injections or both. Dis Esophagus 2003;16:47-53.
• 2 Shenfine J, Preston SR. Lichen planus in the oesophagus: Are we missing something? Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2006;18:1043-5.
• 3 Williams TR, Haider-Shah H. Diffuse esophageal stricture secondary to esophageal lichen planus. Abdom Imaging 2005;30:355-7.
• 4 Eisen D. The evaluation of cutaneous, genital, scalp, nail, esophageal, and ocular involvement in patients with oral lichen planus. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 1999;88:431-6.
• 5 Westbrook R, Riley S. Esophageal lichen planus: Case report and literature review. Dysphagia 2008;23:331-4.
• 6 Chryssostalis A, Gaudric M, Terris B, Coriat R, Prat F, Chaussade S. Esophageal lichen planus: A series of eight cases including a patient with esophageal verrucous carcinoma. A case series. Endoscopy 2008;40:764-8.
• 7 Chandan VS, Murray JA, Abraham SC. Esophageal lichen planus. Arch Pathol Lab Med 2008;132:1026-9.
• 8 Donnellan F, Swan MP, May GR, Kandel G, Marcon NE, Kortan PP. Fluticasone propionate for treatment of esophageal lichen planus. A case series. Dis Esophagus 2011;24:211-4.