CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Indian J Radiol Imaging 2009; 19(01): 60-68
DOI: 10.4103/0971-3026.44524
OBSTETRIC SYMPOSIUM

Fetal echocardiography

Nitin G. Chaubal
Thane Ultrasound Centre, Thane , India
,
Jyoti Chaubal
Jaslok Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai , India
› Author Affiliations

Abstract

USG performed with a high-end machine, using a good cine-loop facility is extremely helpful in the diagnosis of fetal cardiac anomalies. In fetal echocardiography, the four-chamber view and the outflow-tract view are used to diagnose cardiac anomalies. The most important objective during a targeted anomaly scan is to identify those cases that need a dedicated fetal echocardiogram. Associated truncal and chromosomal anomalies need to be identified. This review shows how fetal echocardiography, apart from identifying structural defects in the fetal heart, can be used to look at rhythm abnormalities and other functional aspects of the fetal heart.



Publication History

Article published online:
31 July 2021

© 2009. Indian Radiological Association. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial-License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Private Ltd.
A-12, Second Floor, Sector -2, NOIDA -201301, India

 
  • References

  • 1 Kovalchin JP, Silvernum NH. The impact of fetal echocardiology. Pediatr Cardiol 2004;25:299-306.
  • 2 Verheijen PM, Liswoski LA, Stoutenbeek P, Hitchcock JF, Brenner JI, Copel JA, et al . Prenatal diagnosis of congenital heart disease affects the new born patient. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2001;21:798-803.
  • 3 Sklansky M, Tang A, Levy D, Grossfeld P, Kashani I, Shaughnessy R, et al . Maternal psychological impact of fetal echocardiography. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2002;15:159-66.
  • 4 Ellte-Nes S. Guidelines. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2006;27:1.
  • 5 Hoffman J, Kaplan S. The incidence of congenital heart disease. J Am Coll Cardiol 2002;89:1890-900.
  • 6 D′Vore G. The aortic and pulmonary outflow tract screening examinations in human fetus. J Ultrasound Med 1992;11:345-8.
  • 7 Rychik J, Ayres N, Cuneo B, Gotteiner N, Hornberger L, Spevak PJ, et al . American society of Echocardiography Guidelines and Standards for performance of the Fetal Echocardiography. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2004;17:803-10.