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DOI: 10.3413/Nukmed-0667-14-05
Dosimetric measurements of 68Ga-High Affinity DOTATATE
Twins in spirit – part IIIDosimetrie von 68Ga-HA-DOTATATEZwillinge im Geist – Teil IIIPublication History
received:
19 May 2014
accepted in revised form:
07 July 2014
Publication Date:
02 January 2018 (online)
Summary
Purpose: 68Ga-labelled compounds are increasingly used for somatostatin-receptor scintigraphy because of their favourable biokinetic properties, a higher tumour-to- background contrast and higher diagnostic accuracy compared to the gamma-emitting tracer 111In-DTPA-octreotide. Recently, we have introduced the new tracer 68Ga-DOTA- 3-iodo-Tyr3-Thr8-octreotide (68Ga-HA-DOTA- TATE). The present study demonstrates the biodistribution and radiation dosimetry of this tracer in humans. Patients, methods: Seven men were enrolled in this analysis. Every patient underwent a 20 min dynamic PET scan after intravenous injection of about 114 ± 9 MBq of 68Ga-HA-DOTATATE. This was followed by two whole-body scans at 30 min p. i. and 120 min p. i. Blood radioactivity concentration was determined non-invasively from a ROI drawn over the aorta. Urine was collected until the time of the last scan. Liver, spleen, kidneys and urinary bladder wall were included in the dosimetric estimation that was carried out with the software package OLINDA 1.0. Results: Physiological 68Ga- HA-DOTATATE uptake was observed in the pituitary gland, thyroid, salivary glands, liver, spleen, kidneys, urinary bladder, adrenals and intestine. Organs with the highest absorbed dose were spleen (0.26 ± 0.11 mSv/MBq), kidneys (0.14 ± 0.03 mSv/MBq) and liver (0.12 ± 0.02 mSv/MBq).The estimated effective dose was 0.024 ± 0.001 mSv/MBq. Conclusion: Our study demonstrates biokinetics and radiation exposure of the 68Ga-labelled tracer HA-DOTATATE to be comparable to other 68Ga-labelled SSR analogues in clinical use.
Zusammenfassung
Ziel: 68Ga-markierte Verbindungen werden für die Somatostatinrezeptor-Szintigrafie wegen ihrer günstigen biokinetischen Eigenschaften, dem höheren Tumor-zu-Untergrund-Kontrast und der höheren diagnostischen Sicherheit imVergleich zum gammaemittierenden 111In- DTPA-Octreotid eingesetzt. Vor kurzem wurde der neue Tracer 68Ga-DOTA-3-Iod-Tyr3- Thr8-octreotid (68Ga-HA-DOTATATE) eingeführt. Diese Studie zeigt die Biodistribution sowie die Strahlenexposition dieses Tracers im Menschen. Patienten, Methoden: Sieben Männer wurden in die Studie eingeschlossen. Jeder Patient wurde nach intravenösen Injektion von 114 ± 9 MBq von 68Ga-HA-DOTATA- TE einer dynamischen PET Untersuchung unterzogen (Dauer: 20 min). Danach erfolgten Ganzkörperscans 30 und 120 Minuten p. i. Die Blutradioaktivitätskonzentration wurde nicht-invasiv aus einer über die Aorta gelegten ROI bestimmt. Urin wurde bis zur letzten Untersuchung gesammelt. Leber, Milz, Nieren und Harnblasenwand wurden in die dosime- trischen Berechnungen eingeschlossen, diese erfolgten mit dem Programm OLINDA 1.0. Ergebnisse: Physiologische Anreicherungen von 68Ga-HA-DOTATATE wurden in der Hypophyse, der Schilddrüse, den Speicheldrüsen, der Leber, der Milz, den Nieren, der Harnblase, den Nebennieren und dem Darm beobachtet. Die Organe mit der höchsten absorbierten Dosis waren die Milz (0,26 ± 0,11 mSv/MBq), die Nieren (0,14 ± 0,03 mSv/MBq) und die Leber (0,12 ± 0,02 mSv/MBq). Die effektive Dosis betrug 0,024 ± 0,001 mSv/MBq. Schlussfolgerung: Unsere Studie zeigt, dass die Biodistribution und Strahlenexposition des 68Ga- markierten Tracers HA-DOTATATE mit anderen 68Ga-markierten SSR-Tracern im klinischen Gebrauch vergleichbar ist.
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