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Thromb Haemost 2007; 98(01): 186-191
DOI: 10.1160/TH06-11-0628
Platelets and Blood Cells
Schattauer GmbH

Investigation of Thr715Pro P-selectin gene polymorphism and soluble P-selectin levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus

Béla Nagy Jr.
1   Department of Clinical Biochemistry and Molecular Pathology
,
Éva Csongrádi
2   1st Department of Internal Medicine and
,
Harjit Pal Bhattoa
1   Department of Clinical Biochemistry and Molecular Pathology
,
István Balogh
1   Department of Clinical Biochemistry and Molecular Pathology
,
György Blaskó
3   Department of Pharmaceutical Management and Organisation, Medical and Health Science Center, University of Debrecen, Hungary
,
György Paragh
2   1st Department of Internal Medicine and
,
János Kappelmayer
1   Department of Clinical Biochemistry and Molecular Pathology
,
Miklós Káplár
2   1st Department of Internal Medicine and
› InstitutsangabenFinancial support: This study was supported by a ,,Mecenatura Grant” 2002 of the Medical and Health Science Center at the University of Debrecen, OTKA grant T049392, and the Bóyai János fellowship.
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Publikationsverlauf

Received 06. November 2007

Accepted after resubmission 03. April 2007

Publikationsdatum:
29. November 2017 (online)

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Summary

Increased levels of soluble P-selectin (sP-selectin) have been shown in a number of different disorders, e.g. diabetes mellitus (DM) and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Several studies have attempted to demonstrate the association of the most intensively examined variant of P-selectin gene polymorphism (Thr715Pro) with sP-selectin levels in healthy subjects and in CVD, but contradictory data have been reported.To clarify the effect of Pro715 allele on the sP-selectin levels in type 2 DM, we analysed this polymorphism in diabetic patients and compared these data with sP-selectin levels. Type 2 DM patients (n=119), 48 BMImatched non diabetic individuals – consisting mostly of overweight subjects – and 57 healthy volunteers were included in the study.TheThr715Pro polymorphism was analysed by PCR-RFLP, while sP-selectin levels were measured by ELISA. Significantly elevated sP-selectin levels were found in both DM and in overweight subjects compared to healthy controls. We confirmed previous reports that in healthy Pro715 allele carriers lower sP-selectin levels could be measured; however, this difference was only significant in case of lean subjects. No significant difference was detected in sP-selectin level among DM and overweight individuals according to this genotype. However, significant difference was observed in sP-selectin levels in older DM patients compared to younger ones,but these levels were not accounted for by the Thr715Pro polymorphism.We suggest that in type 2 DM individuals, the significantly elevated sP-selectin levels are not due to the Thr715Pro P-selectin gene polymorphism.

Keywords

Platelet activation - soluble P-selectin - Thr715Pro P-selectin polymorphism - type 2 DM
 

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