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DOI: 10.1055/s-2007-1019225
Thyroid Hormone Effects on β-Adrenergic Receptors in Isolated Fat Cells of Rats
Publikationsverlauf
1979
1980
Publikationsdatum:
23. April 2008 (online)
Summary
The effect of thyroid hormones (thyroxine and triiodothyronine) on catecholamine receptors in isolated rat fat cells was investigated.
Binding of (3H)isoproterenol and (3H)norepinephrine were increased by thyroid hormones. (3H)isoproterenol binding was more enhanced than (3H)norepinephrine binding.
Triiodothyronine had a more potent effect than thyroxine. (3H)isoproterenol was used to estimate the number or affinity of β-adrenergic receptors in rat fat cells treated with thyroid hormones. The binding sites for (3H)isoproterenol were the same in untreated and with triiodothyronine treated fat cells. The equilibrium dissociation constants (KD) for the interaction of receptors with (3H)isoproterenol were altered in thyroid hormone treated cells. There was a significant difference between the untreated and triiodothyronine treated fat cells in the affinity of β-adrenergic receptor binding sites for (3H)isoproterenol. Thyroid hormone could alter negative cooperative site-to-site interaction among the binding sites for (3H)isoproterenol.
Key-Words:
Thyroxine - Triiodothyronine - Catecholamine Receptors - Isolated Rat Fat Cells