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DOI: 10.1055/s-2006-960198
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York
Anti-Hepatitic Activity of Ginesenoside Ro1
1 Pharmacological Study on Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer; part XII. For part XI, see Matsuda, H., Samukawa, K., Kubo, M. (1990) Planta Med. 56, 19.Publication History
1990
Publication Date:
05 January 2007 (online)
Abstract
Ginsenoside Ro, an oleanane-type saponin has been screened for activity in experimental models of acute and chronic hepatitis. Ginsenoside Ro (50 and 200 mg/kg, p.o.) inhibited the increase of serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (s-GOT) and serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (s-GPT) levels in D-galactosamine (GalN)- and carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-induced acute hepatitic rats. Ginsenoside Ro inhibited the increase of connective tissue in the liver of CCl4-induced chronic hepatitic rats. Ginsenoside Ro showed a stronger inhibitory effect on the GalN-induced acute hepatitic model than those of the aglycone of ginsenoside Ro, oleanolic acid, or glycyrrhizic acid and its aglycone, glycyrrhetinic acid.
Key words
Panax ginseng - ginsenoside Ro - oleananetype saponin - D-galactosamine-induced hepatitis - carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatitis - connective tissue