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Semin Respir Crit Care Med 2004; 25(6): 683-693
DOI: 10.1055/s-2004-860982
Copyright © 2004 by Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc., 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.

Fluid Management in Shock

Greg S. Martin1 , Charmaine A. Lewis1
  • 1Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia
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Publikationsverlauf

Publikationsdatum:
22. Dezember 2004 (online)

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ABSTRACT

Shock is a broad category of injury to the human body caused by a variety of insults. Fluid resuscitation is the cornerstone of initial therapy for nearly all forms of shock. This article reviews the basic physiology determining body fluid composition, the goals of fluid resuscitation in shock, the types of fluids available for use, and clinical evidence for use of specific fluids based on etiology of the insult.

KEYWORDS

Shock - ARDS - sepsis - trauma - hemorrhage - colloid - crystalloid

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Greg S MartinM.D. M.Sc. 

Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care, Emory University School of Medicine

69 Jesse Hill Jr Dr. SE, Rm. 2D-004

Atlanta, GA 30303

eMail: Greg_Martin@emory.org