Subscribe to RSS
Please copy the URL and add it into your RSS Feed Reader.
https://www.thieme-connect.de/rss/thieme/en/10.1055-s-00000070.xml
Semin Musculoskelet Radiol 2000; 4(2): 193-204
DOI: 10.1055/s-2000-13012
DOI: 10.1055/s-2000-13012
Wrist and Hand Injuries
Further Information
Publication History
Publication Date:
31 December 2000 (online)
ABSTRACT
Wrist and hand injuries are common occurrences. These are often caused by a fall on the outstretched hand, but other mechanisms, from sports-related injuries to high-speed motor vehicle collisions, can lead to injuries that may be subtle on initial imaging or may produce characteristic radiographic findings. In all cases, careful attention to certain anatomic details along with a sound understanding of different injury patterns should allow an accurate diagnosis to be made. The following this article illustrates these concepts, emphasizing features that should be familiar to both radiologists and orthopedic surgeons.
KEYWORD
Wrist - hand - fracture - dislocation
REFERENCES
- 1 Baratz M E, Larsen C F. Wrist and hand measurements and classification schemes. In: Gilula LA, Yin Y (eds), Imaging of the Wrist and Hand Philadelphia: WB Saunders 1996: 225-259
- 2 Gilula L A. Carpal injuries: Analytic approach and case exercises. AJR . 1979; 133 503-517
- 3 Fisher M R, Rogers L F, Hendrix R W. Systematic approach to identifying fourth and fifth carpometacarpal joint dislocations. AJR . 1983; 140 319-324
- 4 Mann F A, Wilson A J, Gilula L A. Radiographic evaluation of the wrist: What does the hand surgeon want to know?. Radiology . 1992; 184 15-24
- 5 Zabinski S J, Weiland A J. Fractures of the distal radius. In: Levine AM (ed), Orthopaedic Knowledge Update: Trauma Rosemont, IL: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 1996: 67-82
- 6 Trumble T E, Culp R, Hanel D P. Intra-articular fractures of the distal aspect of the radius. J Bone Joint Surg . 1998; 80A 582-600
- 7 Bruckner J D, Alexander A H, Lichtman D M. Acute dislocations of the distal radio-ulnar joint. J Bone Joint Surg . 1995; 77A 958-968
- 8 Mikic Z D. Galeazzi fracture-dislocations. J Bone Joint Surg . 1975; 57A 1071-1080
- 9 Goldberg H D, Young J WR, Reiner B. Double injuries of the forearm: A common occurrence. Radiology . 1992; 185 223-227
- 10 Mino D E, Palmer A K, Levinsohn E M. Radiography and computerized tomography in the diagnosis of incongruity of the distal radio-ulnar joint. J Bone Joint Surg . 1985; 67A 247-252
- 11 Wechsler R J, Wehbe M A, Rifkin M D. Computed tomography diagnosis of distal radioulnar subluxation. Skeletal Radiol . 1987; 16 1-5
- 12 Rogers L F. Radiology of Skeletal Trauma, 2nd ed. New York: Churchill Livingstone; . 1992: 888-889
- 13 Imaeda T, Nakamura R, Miura T, Makino N. Magnetic resonance imaging in scaphoid fractures. J Hand Surg . 1992; 17B 20-27
- 14 Resnik C S, Gelberman R H, Resnick D. Transscaphoid, transcapitate, perilunate fracture dislocation (scaphocapitate syndrome). Skeletal Radiol . 1983; 9 192-194
- 15 Norman A, Nelson J, Green S. Fractures of the hook of hamate: Radiographic signs. Radiology . 1985; 154 49-53
- 16 Mayfield J K. Mechanism of carpal injuries. Clin Orthop Rel Res . 1980; 149 45-54
- 17 Mayfield J K, Johnson R P, Kilcoyne R K. Carpal dislocations: Pathomechanics and progressive perilunar instability. J Hand Surg . 1980; 5 226-241
- 18 Johnson R P. The acutely injured wrist and its residuals. Clin Orthop Rel Res . 1980; 149 33-44
- 19 Yeager B A, Dalinka M K. Radiology of trauma to the wrist: Dislocations, fracture dislocations, and instability patterns. Skeletal Radiol . 1985; 13 120-130
- 20 Frankel V H. The Terry-Thomas sign. Clin Orthop . 1978; 135 311-312
- 21 Linscheid R L, Dobyns J H, Beabout J W, Bryan R S. Traumatic instability of the wrist. J Bone Joint Surg . 1972; 54A 1612-1632
- 22 Conway W F, Gilula L A, Manske P R. Translunate, palmar perilunate fracture-subluxation of the wrist. J Hand Surg . 1989; 14A 635-639
- 23 Yang S S, Gerwin M. Fractures of the hand. In: Levine AM (ed), Orthopaedic Knowledge Update: Trauma Rosemont, IL: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 1996: 95-109
- 24 Stener B. Displacement of the ruptured ulnar collateral ligament of the metacarpo-phalangeal joint of the thumb. J Bone Joint Surg . 1962; 44B 869-879
- 25 Haramati N, Hiller N, Dowdle J. MRI of the Stener lesion. Skeletal Radiol . 1995; 24 515-518
- 26 Hinke D H, Erickson S J, Chamoy L, Timins M E. Ulnar collateral ligament of the thumb: MR findings in cadavers, volunteers, and patients with ligamentous injury (gamekeeper's thumb). AJR . 1994; 163 1431-1434
- 27 O'Callaghan B I, Kohut G, Hoogewoud H. Gamekeeper thumb: Identification of the Stener lesion with US. Radiology . 1994; 192 477-480
- 28 Wehbe M A, Schneider L H. Mallet fractures. J Bone Joint Surg . 1984; 66A 648-669