CC BY 4.0 · Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2024; 28(04): e587-e591
DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1786047
Original Research

Vestibular Disorders Limited to the Vertical Semicircular Canals

1   Department of Otolaryngology, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil
,
Flavia Salvaterra Cusin
2   Department of Audiology, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil
,
Bernardo Faria Ramos
3   Department of Otolaryngology, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitória, ES, Brazil
,
Renato Cal
4   Department of Otolaryngology, Faculdade de Medicina, Instituto de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, PA, Brazil
,
Francisco Carlos Zuma e Maia
5   Department of Surgery, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
› Author Affiliations
Funding The authors declare that they did not receive funding from agencies in the public, private, or not-for-profit sectors for the conduction of the present study.

Abstract

Introduction The advent of the video head impulse test (vHIT) enables the study of each one of the six semicircular canals. In the present study, certain patients present disorders related only to the vertical semicircular canals, and they were carefully evaluated.

Objective To investigate vestibular disorders limited to the vertical semicircular canals.

Methods In total, 9,891 patients were submitted to the vHIT in our clinic; 26 (2.63%) of them, 11 men and 15 women, showed reduced vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) limited to the vertical canals. All of these patients had vestibular symptoms.

Results These patients presented different disorders of the vestibular system, and ten of them presented vestibular neuritis.

Conclusion Now, vestibular disorders limited the vertical canals can be evaluated through the vHIT. These disorders, however, may relate do different labyrinthine diseases.



Publication History

Received: 23 January 2024

Accepted: 07 March 2024

Article published online:
25 May 2024

© 2024. The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)

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