CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Rev Bras Ortop (Sao Paulo) 2023; 58(04): e544-e550
DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1772194
Revisão Sistemática e Meta-análise
Joelho

Comparative Analysis of the Tibial Component Migration After Cemented and Uncemented Total Knee Arthroplasty with a Hydroxyapatite Coating in Two, Five, and Ten Years: A Meta-Analysis[*]

Article in several languages: português | English
1   Médico Ortopedista, Coordenador do Serviço de Residência Médica do Serviço de Ortopedia e Traumatologia do Hospital Porto Dias, Belém, Pará, Brasil
,
Bárbara Gonçalves Rodrigues
2   Clínico Geral do Serviço de Ortopedia e Traumatologia do Hospital Porto Dias, Belém, Pará, Brasil
,
Laercio Dezinho da Silva
2   Clínico Geral do Serviço de Ortopedia e Traumatologia do Hospital Porto Dias, Belém, Pará, Brasil
› Author Affiliations
Financial Support This study received no specific grant from public, commercial, or not-for-profit funding agencies.

Abstract

Objective This study evaluated and compared the tibial component migration in cemented and uncemented total knee arthroplasty (TKA) with no hydroxyapatite coating 2, 5, and 10 years after surgery.

Methods This meta-analysis followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) based on PubMed and MeSH database queries from June to July 2022.

Results The meta-analysis included eight randomized clinical studies evaluating 668 knees undergoing TKA. The maximum total point motion (MTPM) in cemented TKAs was higher in 5 years, with a mean value of 0.67 mm (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.52 to 0.87). Uncemented TKAs also presented higher mean MTPM in 5 years (1 mm; 95% CI, 0.82 to 1.22). Uncemented coated ATKs had a higher mean MTPM in 10 years (1.30 mm; 95% CI, 0.70 to 2.39). MTPM was statistically similar in the short- and long-term for cemented and uncemented techniques, with a standardized mean difference of -0.65 (95% CI, -1.65 to 0.35).

Conclusion Tibial component migration in TKA was statistically similar at 2, 5, and 10 years in cemented and uncemented techniques, either with or without coating. However, due to the scarce literature, further studies are required with a longer follow-up time.

* Work developed at Hospital Porto Dias, Serviço de Ortopedia e Traumatologia, Belém, Pará, Brazil.




Publication History

Received: 02 December 2022

Accepted: 07 February 2023

Article published online:
30 August 2023

© 2023. Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

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