Subscribe to RSS
DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1768203
Standardization of Latency and Amplitude Values of Short, Middle and Long Latency Auditory Evoked Potentials in Adults
Abstract
Introduction Auditory processing refers to the efficiency and effectiveness with which the central auditory nervous system uses auditory information. Middle- and long-latency auditory evoked potentials are objective electrophysiological tests that can complement the diagnosis of alterations involving central auditory processing.
Objective To standardize latency and amplitude values for short-, middle-, and long-latency auditory evoked potentials in adults with normal hearing thresholds.
Methods This is a cross-sectional study. Thirty-three adults with normal hearing thresholds, without hearing complaints, and with normal central auditory processing were evaluated. All underwent basic audiological evaluation, central auditory processing assessment, and short-, middle-, and long-latency auditory evoked potentials.
Results Absolute latency and interpeak values for middle- and long-latency auditory evoked potentials were lower than internationally suggested. However, for the brainstem auditory evoked potential, the means were within the range considered as normal, as suggested in the equipment.
Conclusion The present study provided measurements of normal latencies and amplitudes for short-, middle-, and long-latency auditory evoked potentials in adults.
Publication History
Received: 01 September 2021
Accepted: 01 December 2021
Article published online:
28 April 2023
© 2023. Fundação Otorrinolaringologia. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.
Rua do Matoso 170, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, CEP 20270-135, Brazil
-
References
- 1 Junqueira CAO, Frizzo ACF. Short, middle and long - latency auditory evoked potentials. In: Aquino AMCM. (Org). Auditory processing: electrophysiology and psychoacoustics. São Paulo: Lovise; 2002: 63-85
- 2 Kraus N, Kileny P, McGee T. Middle Latency Auditory Evoked Potentials (MLAEP). In: Katz J. . (Org). Clinical Audiology Textbook. São Paulo: Manole; 1999: 84-402
- 3 Frizzo ACF. Middle Latency Auditory Evoked Potential: technical parameters. In: Menezes PL, Andrade KCL, Frizzo ACF, Carnaúba ATL, Lins OG. . (Orgs). Textbook of Electrophysiology for Audiology. Ribeirão Preto: Book Toy; 2018: 117-20
- 4 Menezes PL. Devices for the assessment of auditory and vestibular evoked potentials. In: Menezes PL, Andrade KCL, Frizzo ACF, Carnaúba ATL, Lins OG. . (Orgs). Textbook of Electrophysiology for Audiology. Ribeirão Preto: Book Toy; 2018: 21-30
- 5 Webster R. The Auditory Brainstem Response (Abr): A Normative Study Using The Intelligent Hearing System's Smart Evoked Potential System. [Thesis]. Towson, Maryland: Towson University - Department of Audiology, Speech-Language Pathology, and Deaf Studies; 2015
- 6 WHO. . World Health Organization. WHO/PDH/97.3. Geneva: WHO; 2014. Access in: http://www.who.int/deafness/hearing_impairment_grades/en/
- 7 Jerger J. Clinical experience with impedance audiometry. Arch Otolaryngol 1970; 92 (04) 311-324
- 8 American Speech-Language-Hearing Association. . (2005). (Central) auditory processing disorders the role of the audiologist [Position Statement]. Access in: https://www.asha.org/PRPSpecificTopic.aspx?folderid=8589943561§ion=Overview
- 9 AAA. American Academy of Audiology Clinical Practice Guidelines. Diagnosis, Treatment and Management of Children and Adults with Central Auditory Processing Disorder. 2010. Access in: https://www.audiology.org/publications-resources/document-library/central-auditory-processing-disorder
- 10 Pereira LD, schochat E. Behavioral auditory tests to assess central auditory processing. Barueri: Pró-fono; 2011
- 11 Auditec. Evaluation manual of pitch pattern sequence and duration pattern sequence. St. Louis: Auditec; 1997
- 12 Mendes SC, Branco-Barreiro FCA, Frota S. Masking level difference: reference values in adults. Audiol Commun Res 2017; 22: e1746 DOI: 10.1590/2317-6431-2016-1746.
- 13 Hall JW. Handbook of Auditory Evoked Responses: Principles, Procedures & Protocols. Pearson Education, Inc, 2015. Auditory Brainstem Response: Acquisition Parameters and Test Protocols; p. 284–320.
- 14 Hall JW. Handbook of Auditory Evoked Responses: Principles, Procedures & Protocols. Pearson Education, Inc, 2015. Auditory Middle Latency Response (AMLR); p. 549–630.
- 15 Hall JW. Handbook of Auditory Evoked Responses: Principles, Procedures & Protocols. Pearson Education, Inc; 2015. . Auditory Late Responses (ALRs); p. 631 -715.
- 16 Don M, Kwong B. Auditory brainstem response: Differential diagnosis. In Sabatini P, Branger E, Dietz K, Glazer J, Noplock A. . (Orgs). Handbook of Clinical Audiology. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2009: 265-92
- 17 McPherson DL. Late Potentials of the auditory system. San Diego: Singular Publishing Group; 1996: 158
- 18 Hare TA, Wood JH, Manyam BV, Gerner RH, Ballenger JC, Post RM. Central nervous system gamma-aminobutyric acid activity in man. Relationship to age and sex as reflected in CSF.
- 19 Esteves MCBN, Dell' Aringa AHB, Arruda GV, Dell' Aringa AR, Nardi JC. Brainstem evoked response audiometry in normal hearing subjects. Braz. J. Otorhinolaryngol. (Impr.) 2009; 75 (03) 420-425 DOI: 10.1590/S1808-86942009000300018.
- 20 Rosa BCS, Cesar CP, Cabral A, Santos M, Santos R. Auditory Evoked Brain Stem Potential with click stimuli and Ichirp. Disturbances of the Common. 2018; 30 (04) 52-59 DOI: 10.23925/2176-2724.2018v30i1p52-59.
- 21 Musiek FE, Kibbe K, Rackliffe L, Weider DJ. The auditory brain stem response I-V amplitude ratio in normal, cochlear, and retrocochlear ears. Ear Hear 1984; 5 (01) 52-55 DOI: 10.1097/00003446-198401000-00011.
- 22 Santos M, Marques C, Nóbrega Pinto A, Fernandes R, Coutinho MB, Almeida E Sousa C. Autism spectrum disorders and the amplitude of auditory brainstem response wave I. Autism Res 2017; 10 (07) 1300-1305 DOI: 10.1002/aur.1771.
- 23 Zibetti A. . Normal Distribution (Gaussian). Access in: https://www.inf.ufsc.br/ãandre.zibetti/probabilidade/normal.html#
- 24 Frizzo ACF, Advíncula KP. Long latency Auditory Evoked Potentials: concepts and clinical applications. In: Menezes PL, Andrade KCL, Frizzo ACF, Carnaúba ATL, Lins OG. . (Orgs). Textbook of Electrophysiology for Audiology. Ribeirão Preto: Book Toy; 2018: 139-150
- 25 Sanguebuche TR, Peixe BP, Garcia MV. Behavioral tests in adults: reference values and comparison between groups presenting or not central auditory processing disorder. Rev CEFAC 2020; 22 (01) e13718 DOI: 10.1590/1982-0216/202022113718.
- 26 Weihing J, Schochat E, Musiek F. Ear and electrode effects reduce within-group variability in middle latency response amplitude measures. Int J Audiol 2012; 51 (05) 405-412 DOI: 10.3109/14992027.2012.658970.
- 27 Agostinho-Pesse RS, Alvarenga KF. Late auditory evoked potentials to speech stimuli presented with different transducers in hearing children. Rev CEFAC 2014; 16 (01) 13-22 DOI: 10.1590/S1516-18462013005000028.
- 28 Didoné DD, Oppitz SJ, Folgearini J, Biaggio EPV, Garcia MV. Auditory Evoked Potentials with Different Speech Stimuli: a Comparison and Standardization of Values. Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2016; 20 (02) 99-104 DOI: 10.1055/s-0035-1566133.
- 29 Souza AEH, Ferreira L, Bertuol B, Simoni SN, Biaggio EPV. Long-latency auditory potential in children with typical development. Distúrb Comun 2018; 30 (03) 585-594 DOI: 10.23925/2176-2724.2018v30i3p-585-594.
- 30 Didoné DD, Oppitz SJ, Gonçalves MS, Garcia MV. Long-latency auditory evoked potentials: Normalization of protocol applied to normal adults. Arch Otolaryngol Rhinol. 2019; 5 (03) 69-73 DOI: 10.17352/2455-1759.000101.
- 31 Crippa BL, Aita ADC, Ferreira MIDC. Standardization of Electrophysiological Responses to the P300 in Normal Hearing Adults. Disturbances of the Common. 2011; 23 (03) 325-333
- 32 Alvarenga KF, Duarte JL, Silva DPC, Agostinho-Pesse RS, Negrato CA, Costa AO. Cognitive P300 potential in subjects with diabetes mellitus. Braz. J. Otorrinolaringol. 2005; 71 (02) 202-207 DOI: 10.1590/S0034-72992005000200014.
- 33 Ramos CS, Pereira LD. [Auditory processing and high frequency audiometry in students of São Paulo]. Pro Fono 2005; 17 (02) 153-164