CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Indian J Plast Surg 2021; 54(04): 483-488
DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1739248
Review Article

Beard and Moustache Reconstruction

Kapil Dua
1   AK Clinics, Ludhiana, Punjab, India
,
Vandana Verma
2   AK Clinics, Greater Kailash, Delhi, India
,
Aman Dua
1   AK Clinics, Ludhiana, Punjab, India
› Author Affiliations

Abstract

Beard and moustache reconstruction has gained more popularity and acceptance over the last decade. The procedure is done for the correction of facial areas with hair density deficit and also for the cosmetic enhancement of pre-existing facial hair. The surgical technique includes the harvesting of grafts from the scalp by the follicular unit excision (FUE) or follicular unit transplantation (FUT) technique and then placing them in either premade slits or by stick and place method. The advancement and refinement of procedure over the years has aided in achieving the optimal aesthetic results, with minimal side effects.



Publication History

Article published online:
20 December 2021

© 2021. Association of Plastic Surgeons of India. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.
A-12, 2nd Floor, Sector 2, Noida-201301 UP, India

 
  • References

  • 1 Vallis CP. Hair transplantation to the upper lip to create a moustache. Case report. Plast Reconstr Surg 1974; 54 (05) 606-608
  • 2 Kumar P. L-shaped scalp flap for moustache reconstruction in a patient with an acid burn of the face. Burns 1996; 22 (05) 413-416
  • 3 Brandy DA. Chest hair used as donor material in hair restoration surgery. Dermatol Surg 1997; 23 (09) 841-844
  • 4 Agrawal K, Panda KN. Moustache reconstruction using an extended midline forehead flap. Br J Plast Surg 2001; 54 (02) 159-161
  • 5 Reed ML, Grayson BH. Single-follicular-unit hair transplantation to correct cleft lip moustache alopecia. Cleft Palate Craniofac J 2001; 38 (05) 538-540
  • 6 Barrera A. Restoration of the eyebrows, mustache and beard. In: Barrera A. ed. Hair transplantation. St. Louis (MO): Quality Medical Publishing, Inc.; 2002: 158
  • 7 Keene SA, Ceh V, Sideris K. 2020 ISHRS practice census offers key insights on hair restoration practices and procedures. Hair Transplant Forum Int 2020; 30 (03) 97
  • 8 Leonard RT, Sideris K. Practice census finds robust growth in hair restoration surgery over the years. Hair Transplant Forum Int 2013; 23 (06) 214-215
  • 9 Dua K. 102: Focused Session—Eyebrows, Beard, and Body Hair. In: Virtual 2020 ISHRS 28th World Congress. 2020
  • 10 Garn SM. Types and distribution of the hair in man. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1951; 53 (03) 498-507
  • 11 Sethi P, Bansal A, Kumar A. Body hair transplant. In: Step by Step Hair Transplantation. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd; 2019: 110
  • 12 True R, Dua K, Akaki T. et al. Beard chat. Hair Transplant Forum Int 2015; 25: 156
  • 13 Barr L, Barrera A. Use of hair grafting in scar camouflage. Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am 2011; 19 (03) 559-568
  • 14 Rajput R. Postburns hair restoration of eyebrow, eyelash, moustache, beard and scalp areas. Ind J Burn 2015; 23 (01) 26-31
  • 15 Dua K, A D, Chahar M. Facial hair transplantation. In: Mysore V. ed. Hair Transplantation. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers Ltd.; 2016: 313-320
  • 16 Arndt KA, Burton C, Noe JM. Minimizing the pain of local anesthesia. Plast Reconstr Surg 1983; 72 (05) 676-679
  • 17 Epstein J. Facial hair restoration: hair transplantation to eyebrows, beard, sideburns, and eyelashes. Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am 2013; 21 (03) 457-467