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Semin Plast Surg 2021; 35(04): 229-237
DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1735814
Review Article

Management of Traumatic Soft Tissue Injuries of the Face

Daniel Y. Cho
1   Division of Plastic Surgery, Harborview Medical Center, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington
,
Brooke E. Willborg
2   Elson S. Floyd College of Medicine, Washington State University, Spokane, Washington
,
G. Nina Lu
3   Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harborview Medical Center, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington
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Abstract

Facial soft tissue injuries encompass a broad spectrum of presentations and often present significant challenges to the craniofacial surgeon. A thorough and systematic approach to these patients is critical to ensure that the patient is stabilized, other injuries identified, and the full extent of the injuries are assessed. Initial management focuses on wound cleaning with irrigation, hemostasis, and debridement of nonviable tissue. Definitive management is dependent on the region of the face involved with special considerations for critical structures such as the globe, lacrimal apparatus, facial nerve, and parotid duct. Following sound surgical principles, these injuries can be managed to maximize both functional and aesthetic outcomes while minimizing complications.

Keywords

facial trauma - soft tissue injury - laceration - facial nerve - parotid duct


Publication History

Article published online:
23 September 2021

© 2021. Thieme. All rights reserved.

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