Open Access
CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · AJP Rep 2021; 11(02): e113-e118
DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1732407
Case Report

A Case of an Extremely Low Birth Weight Infant with Morganella morganii Bacteremia and Peritonitis

Authors

  • Betty Pham

    1   Department of Pediatrics, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California
  • Anne Denslow

    2   Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine Division, Children's Hospital of Orange County, Orange, California
  • Michel Mikhael

    2   Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine Division, Children's Hospital of Orange County, Orange, California
  • Jina Lim

    2   Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine Division, Children's Hospital of Orange County, Orange, California

Abstract

We describe a case of late onset Morganella morganii sepsis in an extremely low birth weight male neonate born at 23 and 4/7 weeks gestational age to a 30-year-old primigravid mother due to preterm labor. The mother was otherwise healthy with an unremarkable prenatal course. She received steroids and ampicillin prior to delivery. While initial blood cultures were negative, at day of life 4, the neonate developed signs of sepsis with leukocytosis and bandemia, and subsequent blood culture demonstrated growth of M. morganii. The patient then had spontaneous intestinal perforation on day of life 8 with peritoneal cultures growing M. morganii. The infant responded to standard therapy and survived to discharge, with few mild developmental delays upon outpatient follow-up. While M. morganii has been demonstrated in the neonatal population, it generally causes early onset sepsis and is associated with high mortality in preterm neonates. Here, we present this case of late onset neonatal sepsis with M. morganii complicated by spontaneous intestinal perforation, with survival in a 23 weeks gestation infant.



Publication History

Received: 03 April 2021

Accepted: 07 June 2021

Article published online:
19 August 2021

© 2021. The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc.
333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USA