RSS-Feed abonnieren
![](/products/assets/desktop/img/oa-logo.png)
DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1729769
Radiolucent Jaw Lesions: Imaging Approach
Funding None.![](https://www.thieme-connect.de/media/10.1055-s-00050590/202101/lookinside/thumbnails/10.1055-s-0041-1729769-1.jpg)
Abstract
Jaw lesions are a wide array of benign, malignant, and locally aggressive lesions. On radiography, they can appear radiolucent, mixed, or radioopaque. The imaging appearances of radiolucent jaw lesions are markedly overlapping. The role of the radiologist is to formulate a narrow differential diagnosis based on imaging characteristics and aid appropriate management decisions. The aim of this pictorial review is to familiarize the reader with the imaging approach to radiolucent jaw lesions, which form the bulk of jaw lesions in clinical practice.
Keywords
computed tomography - magnetic resonance imaging - orthopantomogram - radiolucent jaw lesionsPublikationsverlauf
Artikel online veröffentlicht:
01. Juni 2021
© 2021. Indian Radiological Association. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial-License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Private Ltd.
Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Private Ltd.
-
References
- 1 Avril L, Lombardi T, Ailianou A. et al. Radiolucent lesions of the mandible: a pattern-based approach to diagnosis. Insights Imaging 2014; 5 (01) 85-101
- 2 Sumi M, Ichikawa Y, Katayama I, Tashiro S, Nakamura T. Diffusion-weighted MR imaging of ameloblastomas and keratocystic odontogenic tumors: differentiation by apparent diffusion coefficients of cystic lesions. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2008; 29 (10) 1897-1901
- 3 Neyaz Z, Gadodia A, Gamanagatti S, Mukhopadhyay S. Radiographical approach to jaw lesions. Singapore Med J 2008; 49 (02) 165-176, quiz 177
- 4 Harmon M, Arrigan M, Toner M, O’Keeffe SA. A radiological approach to benign and malignant lesions of the mandible. Clin Radiol 2015; 70 (04) 335-350
- 5 Mosier KM. Magnetic resonance imaging of the maxilla and mandible: signal characteristics and features in the differential diagnosis of common lesions. Top Magn Reson Imaging 2015; 24 (01) 23-37
- 6 Cankurtaran CZ, Branstetter IV BF, Chiosea SI, Barnes Jr EL. Best cases from the AFIP: ameloblastoma and dentigerous cyst associated with impacted mandibular third molar tooth. Radiographics 2010; 30 (05) 1415-1420
- 7 Wright JM, Vered M. Update from the 4th edition of the World Health Organization classification of head and neck tumours: Odontogenic and maxillofacial bone tumors. Head Neck Pathol 2017; 11 (01) 68-77
- 8 Mosier KM. Lesions of the jaw. Semin Ultrasound CT MR 2015; 36 (05) 444-450
- 9 Srinivasan K, Seith A Bhalla, Sharma R, Kumar A, Roychoudhury A, Bhutia O. Diffusion-weighted imaging in the evaluation of odontogenic cysts and tumours. Br J Radiol 2012; 85 (1018) e864-e870
- 10 Özgür A, Kara E, Arpacı R. et al. Nonodontogenic mandibular lesions: differentiation based on CT attenuation. Diagn Interv Radiol 2014; 20 (06) 475-480
- 11 Srivastava S, Misra N, Agarwal R, Pandey P. Nasopalatine canal cyst: often missed. BMJ Case Rep 2013; 2013: bcr2012007548
- 12 Bharatha A, Pharoah MJ, Lee L, Tay KY, Keller A, Yu E. Pictorial essay: cysts and cyst-like lesions of the jaws. Can Assoc Radiol J 2010; 61 (03) 133-143
- 13 Speight PM, Takata T. New tumour entities in the 4th edition of the World Health Organization Classification of Head and Neck tumours: odontogenic and maxillofacial bone tumours. Virchows Arch 2018; 472 (03) 331-339
- 14 Pogrel AM. The diagnosis and management of giant cell lesions of the jaws. Ann Maxillofac Surg 2012; 2 (02) 102-106
- 15 Elif B, Derya Y, Gulperi K, Sevgi B. Intraosseous cavernous hemangioma in the mandible: A case report. J Clin Exp Dent 2017; 9 (01) e153-e156
- 16 Eliot CA, Castle JT. Intraosseous hemangioma of the anterior mandible. Head Neck Pathol 2010; 4 (02) 123-125
- 17 Zaveri J, La Q, Yarmish G, Neuman J. More than just Langerhans cell histiocytosis: a radiologic review of histiocytic disorders. Radiographics 2014; 34 (07) 2008-2024
- 18 Kim JE, Yi WJ, Heo MS, Lee SS, Choi SC, Huh KH. Langerhans cell histiocytosis of the jaw, a mimicker of osteomyelitis on CT and MR images: A retrospective analysis. Medicine (Baltimore) 2019; 98 (27) e16331
- 19 Nicolatou-Galitis O, Schiødt M, Mendes RA. et al. Medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw: definition and best practice for prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol 2019; 127 (02) 117-135
- 20 Deshpande SS, Thakur MH, Dholam K, Mahajan A, Arya S, Juvekar S. Osteoradionecrosis of the mandible: through a radiologist’s eyes. Clin Radiol 2015; 70 (02) 197-205
- 21 Rosella D, Papi P, Giardino R, Cicalini E, Piccoli L, Pompa G. Medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw: clinical and practical guidelines. J Int Soc Prev Community Dent 2016; 6 (02) 97-104
- 22 Meyer KA, Bancroft LW, Dietrich TJ, Kransdorf MJ, Peterson JJ. Imaging characteristics of benign, malignant, and infectious jaw lesions: a pictorial review. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2011; 197 (03) W412-21
- 23 Abt NB, Lawler ME, Zacharias J, Lahey ET. Primary intraosseous mucoepidermoid carcinoma of the mandible: radiographic evolution and clinicopathological features. BMJ Case Rep 2019; 12 (04) e224612