RSS-Feed abonnieren
Bitte kopieren Sie die angezeigte URL und fügen sie dann in Ihren RSS-Reader ein.
https://www.thieme-connect.de/rss/thieme/de/10.1055-s-00032260.xml
Digestive Disease Interventions 2019; 03(03): 165-174
DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-1694782
DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-1694782
Review Article
Image-Guided Enteral Access and Interventions in Children
Weitere Informationen
Publikationsverlauf
27. Februar 2019
11. Juni 2019
Publikationsdatum:
27. August 2019 (online)
![](https://www.thieme-connect.de/media/10.1055-s-00032260/201903/lookinside/thumbnails/10-1055-s-0039-1694782_1900005-1.jpg)
Abstract
A variety of image-guided therapies exist for children who cannot maintain adequate nutrition due to underlying pathologies that affect their enteric systems. Gastrostomy, gastrojejunostomy, and cecostomy tubes can be inserted to help address these issues using ultrasound, fluoroscopic, and computed tomography (CT) guidance. This article describes radiological techniques used to place these tubes.
-
References
- 1 Singhal S, Baker SS, Bojczuk GA, Baker RD. Tube feeding in children. Pediatr Rev 2017; 38 (01) 23-34
- 2 Braegger C, Decsi T, Dias JA. , et al; ESPGHAN Committee on Nutrition. Practical approach to paediatric enteral nutrition: a comment by the ESPGHAN committee on nutrition. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2010; 51 (01) 110-122
- 3 Newton L, Abdessalam S, Raynor S, Lyden E, Cusick R. Stabilization of nasoenteric feeding tubes using nasal bridles in paediatric patients. Matern Pediatr Nutr 2016; 2 (111) 2472-1182
- 4 Ellett ML, Maahs J, Forsee S. Prevalence of feeding tube placement errors & associated risk factors in children. MCN Am J Matern Child Nurs 1998; 23 (05) 234-239
- 5 Quandt D, Schraner T, Ulrich Bucher H, Arlettaz Mieth R. Malposition of feeding tubes in neonates: is it an issue?. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2009; 48 (05) 608-611
- 6 Pobiel RS, Bisset III GS, Pobiel MS. Nasojejunal feeding tube placement in children: four-year cumulative experience. Radiology 1994; 190 (01) 127-129
- 7 Hwang JY, Shin JH, Lee YJ. , et al. Fluoroscopically guided nasojejunal enteral tube placement in infants and young children. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2009; 193 (02) 545-548
- 8 Connolly B, Krishnamurthy G, Amaral J. Upper gastrointestinal access in children: techniques and outcomes. Tech Vasc Interv Radiol 2010; 13 (04) 222-228
- 9 Preshaw RM. A percutaneous method for inserting a feeding gastrostomy tube. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1981; 152 (05) 658-660
- 10 Keller MS, Lai S, Wagner DK. Percutaneous gastrostomy in a child. Radiology 1986; 160 (01) 261-262
- 11 Towbin RB, Ball Jr WS, Bissett III GS. Percutaneous gastrostomy and percutaneous gastrojejunostomy in children: antegrade approach. Radiology 1988; 168 (02) 473-476
- 12 Cory DA, Fitzgerald JF, Cohen MD. Percutaneous nonendoscopic gastrostomy in children. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1988; 151 (05) 995-997
- 13 Malden ES, Hicks ME, Picus D, Darcy MD, Vesely TM, Kleinhoffer MA. Fluoroscopically guided percutaneous gastrostomy in children. J Vasc Interv Radiol 1992; 3 (04) 673-677
- 14 King SJ, Chait PG, Daneman A, Pereira J. Retrograde percutaneous gastrostomy: a prospective study in 57 children. Pediatr Radiol 1993; 23 (01) 23-25
- 15 Chait PG, Weinberg J, Connolly BL. , et al. Retrograde percutaneous gastrostomy and gastrojejunostomy in 505 children: a 4 1/2-year experience. Radiology 1996; 201 (03) 691-695
- 16 Lewis EC, Connolly B, Temple M. , et al. Growth outcomes and complications after radiologic gastrostomy in 120 children. Pediatr Radiol 2008; 38 (09) 963-970
- 17 Friedman JN, Ahmed S, Connolly B, Chait P, Mahant S. Complications associated with image-guided gastrostomy and gastrojejunostomy tubes in children. Pediatrics 2004; 114 (02) 458-461
- 18 Cahill AM, Kaye RD, Fitz CR, Towbin RB. “Push-pull” gastrostomy: a new technique for percutaneous gastrostomy tube insertion in the neonate and young infant. Pediatr Radiol 2001; 31 (08) 550-554
- 19 Cuenca AG, Reddy SV, Dickie B, Kays DW, Islam S. The usefulness of the upper gastrointestinal series in the pediatric patient before anti-reflux procedure or gastrostomy tube placement. J Surg Res 2011; 170 (02) 247-252
- 20 Larson-Nath CM, Wagner AJ, Goday PS. Use of upper gastrointestinal series before gastrostomy tube placement. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2014; 58 (05) 613-615
- 21 Acker SN, Trinh BB, Partrick DA, Stewart CL, Bensard DD. Is routine upper gastrointestinal contrast study necessary prior to laparoscopic gastrostomy tube placement in children?. Eur J Pediatr Surg 2016; 26 (01) 29-33
- 22 Pugash RA, Brady AP, Isaacson S. Ultrasound guidance in percutaneous gastrostomy and gastrojejunostomy. Can Assoc Radiol J 1995; 46 (03) 196-198
- 23 Fröhlich T, Richter M, Carbon R, Barth B, Köhler H. Review article: percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy in infants and children. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2010; 31 (08) 788-801
- 24 Hart D, Wall BF. Technical note: potentially higher patient radiation doses using digital equipment for barium studies. Br J Radiol 1995; 68 (814) 1112-1115
- 25 Kelly B, Mullen E, Connolly B. Radiologic retrograde gastrostomy tube insertions without the use of barium: implications for radiation dose in children. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2015; 205 (05) 1135-1138
- 26 Akinci D, Ciftci TT, Kaya D, Ozmen MN, Akhan O. Long-term results of percutaneous radiologic gastrostomy and gastrojejunostomy in children with emphasis on technique: single or double gastropexy?. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2010; 195 (05) 1231-1237
- 27 Jeong EJ, Song HY, Park JH. , et al. Preliminary results of percutaneous radiologic gastrostomy in a pediatric population: a modified Chiba-needle puncture technique with single gastropexy. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2015; 205 (01) W133–W137
- 28 Patel PA, Minhas K, Ang J, Stuart S, De Coppi P, Gnannt R. Non-vascular interventional radiology in the paediatric alimentary tract. Eur J Radiol 2019; 112: 72-81
- 29 Nah SA, Narayanaswamy B, Eaton S. , et al. Gastrostomy insertion in children: percutaneous endoscopic or percutaneous image-guided?. J Pediatr Surg 2010; 45 (06) 1153-1158
- 30 Cahill AM, Baskin KM, Kaye RD, Fitz CR, Towbin RB. Transmural migration of gastrostomy tube retention discs. Pediatr Radiol 2004; 34 (02) 143-147
- 31 Dookhoo L, Mahant S, Parra DA, John PR, Amaral JG, Connolly BL. Peritonitis following percutaneous gastrostomy tube insertions in children. Pediatr Radiol 2016; 46 (10) 1444-1450
- 32 Crowley JJ, Hogan MJ, Towbin RB. , et al; Society of Interventional Radiology Standards of Practice Committee; Society for Pediatric Radiology Interventional Radiology Committee. Quality improvement guidelines for pediatric gastrostomy and gastrojejunostomy tube placement. J Vasc Interv Radiol 2014; 25 (12) 1983-1991
- 33 Dubagunta S, Still CD, Kumar A. , et al. Early initiation of enteral feeding after percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube placement. Nutr Clin Pract 2002; 17 (02) 123-125
- 34 Werlin S, Glicklich M, Cohen R. Early feeding after percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy is safe in children. Gastrointest Endosc 1994; 40 (06) 692-693
- 35 Islek A, Sayar E, Yilmaz A, Artan R. Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy in children: is early feeding safe?. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2013; 57 (05) 659-662
- 36 Albanese CT, Towbin RB, Ulman I, Lewis J, Smith SD. Percutaneous gastrojejunostomy versus Nissen fundoplication for enteral feeding of the neurologically impaired child with gastroesophageal reflux. J Pediatr 1993; 123 (03) 371-375
- 37 Arvedson J, Rogers B, Buck G, Smart P, Msall M. Silent aspiration prominent in children with dysphagia. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 1994; 28 (2-3): 173-181
- 38 Weir KA, McMahon S, Taylor S, Chang AB. Oropharyngeal aspiration and silent aspiration in children. Chest 2011; 140 (03) 589-597
- 39 Heyland DK, Drover JW, MacDonald S, Novak F, Lam M. Effect of postpyloric feeding on gastroesophageal regurgitation and pulmonary microaspiration: results of a randomized controlled trial. Crit Care Med 2001; 29 (08) 1495-1501
- 40 Srivastava R, Downey EC, O'Gorman M. , et al. Impact of fundoplication versus gastrojejunal feeding tubes on mortality and in preventing aspiration pneumonia in young children with neurologic impairment who have gastroesophageal reflux disease. Pediatrics 2009; 123 (01) 338-345
- 41 Gill AE, Gallagher N, McElhanon BO, Painter AR, Gold BD, Hawkins CM. Image-guided placement of percutaneous de novo low-profile gastrojejunostomy tubes in the pediatric population: a study of feasibility and efficacy. Pediatr Radiol 2018; 48 (06) 882-888
- 42 Morse J, Baird R, Muchantef K, Levesque D, Morinville V, Puligandla PS. Gastrojejunostomy tube complications - a single center experience and systematic review. J Pediatr Surg 2017; 52 (05) 726-733
- 43 Demehri FR, Simha S, Herrman E. , et al. Analysis of risk factors contributing to morbidity from gastrojejunostomy feeding tubes in children. J Pediatr Surg 2016; 51 (06) 1005-1009
- 44 Massoumi RL, Abdelhafeez AH, Christensen MA. , et al. Gastrojejunostomy tube bowel perforations in low-weight infants. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 2016; 40 (08) 1177-1182
- 45 Campwala I, Perrone E, Yanni G, Shah M, Gollin G. Complications of gastrojejunal feeding tubes in children. J Surg Res 2015; 199 (01) 67-71
- 46 Itkin M, DeLegge MH, Fang JC. , et al; Society of Interventional Radiology; American Gastroenterological Association Institute; Canadian Interventional Radiological Association; Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiological Society of Europe. Multidisciplinary practical guidelines for gastrointestinal access for enteral nutrition and decompression from the Society of Interventional Radiology and American Gastroenterological Association (AGA) Institute, with endorsement by Canadian Interventional Radiological Association (CIRA) and Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiological Society of Europe (CIRSE). Gastroenterology 2011; 141 (02) 742-765
- 47 Al-Zubeidi D, Demir H, Bishop WP, Rahhal RM. Gastrojejunal feeding tube use by gastroenterologists in a pediatric academic center. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2013; 56 (05) 523-527
- 48 Overhagen Hv, Schipper J. Percutaneous jejunostomy. Semin Intervent Radiol 2004; 21 (03) 199-204
- 49 Gray RR, Ho C-S, Yee A, Montanera W, Jones DP. Direct percutaneous jejunostomy. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1987; 149 (05) 931-932
- 50 Rosenblum J, Taylor FC, Lu C-T, Martich V. A new technique for direct percutaneous jejunostomy tube placement. Am J Gastroenterol 1990; 85 (09) 1165-1167
- 51 Hallisey MJ, Pollard JC. Direct percutaneous jejunostomy. J Vasc Interv Radiol 1994; 5 (04) 625-632
- 52 Cope C, Davis AG, Baum RA, Haskal ZJ, Soulen MC, Shlansky-Goldberg RD. Direct percutaneous jejunostomy: techniques and applications--ten years experience. Radiology 1998; 209 (03) 747-754
- 53 van Overhagen H, Ludviksson MA, Laméris JS. , et al. US and fluoroscopic-guided percutaneous jejunostomy: experience in 49 patients. J Vasc Interv Radiol 2000; 11 (01) 101-106
- 54 Davies RP, Kew J, West GP. Percutaneous jejunostomy using CT fluoroscopy. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2001; 176 (03) 808-810
- 55 Yang ZQ, Shin JH, Song H-Y. , et al. Fluoroscopically guided percutaneous jejunostomy: outcomes in 25 consecutive patients. Clin Radiol 2007; 62 (11) 1061-1065 , discussion 1066–1068
- 56 Sparrow P, David E, Pugash R. Direct percutaneous jejunostomy--an underutilized interventional technique?. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 2008; 31 (02) 336-341
- 57 Hu H-T, Shin JH, Song H-Y. , et al. Fluoroscopically guided percutaneous jejunostomy with use of a 21-gauge needle: a prospective study in 51 patients. J Vasc Interv Radiol 2009; 20 (12) 1583-1587
- 58 Kim CY, Engstrom BI, Horvath JJ, Lungren MP, Suhocki PV, Smith TP. Comparison of primary jejunostomy tubes versus gastrojejunostomy tubes for percutaneous enteral nutrition. J Vasc Interv Radiol 2013; 24 (12) 1845-1852
- 59 Srinivasa RN, Sherk WM, Chick JFB, Cooper K, Gemmete JJ. Transgastric jejunal snare technique facilitates primary jejunostomy placement. Radiol Case Rep 2017; 13 (01) 150-152
- 60 Chick JFB, Jairath N, Gemmete JJ. , et al. Transnasal stent-assisted targeting technique for percutaneous jejunostomy placement in patients with hiatal hernias. Abdom Radiol (NY) 2019; 44 (05) 1894-1900
- 61 Kirkham A, Ho S. Radiological interventions in gastrointestinal and urological oncology. Semin Roentgenol 2007; 42 (03) 191-204
- 62 van Overhagen H, Schipper J. Percutaneous jejunostomy. Paper presented at the Semin Intervent Radiol 2004; 21 (03) 199-204
- 63 Shandling B, Chait PG, Richards HF. Percutaneous cecostomy: a new technique in the management of fecal incontinence. J Pediatr Surg 1996; 31 (04) 534-537
- 64 Sierre S, Lipsich J, Questa H, Bailez M, Solana J. Percutaneous cecostomy for management of fecal incontinence in pediatric patients. J Vasc Interv Radiol 2007; 18 (08) 982-985
- 65 Pall H, Zacur GM, Kramer RE. , et al. Bowel preparation for pediatric colonoscopy: report of the NASPGHAN endoscopy and procedures committee. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2014; 59 (03) 409-416
- 66 Chait PG, Shlomovitz E, Connolly BL. , et al. Percutaneous cecostomy: updates in technique and patient care. Radiology 2003; 227 (01) 246-250
- 67 Khan WU, Satkunasingham J, Moineddin R. , et al. The percutaneous cecostomy tube in the management of fecal incontinence in children. J Vasc Interv Radiol 2015; 26 (02) 189-195
- 68 Donkol RH, Al-Nammi A. Percutaneous cecostomy in the management of organic fecal incontinence in children. World J Radiol 2010; 2 (12) 463-467