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Facial Plast Surg 2019; 35(04): 340-352
DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-1693437
Original Article
Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.

Evolution of Blepharoplasty

Katherine Hicks 
1   Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, McGaw Medical Center of Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois
,
Anthony P. Sclafani
2   Division of Facial Plastic Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York
3   Center for Facial Plastic Surgery, New York, New York
,
James Regan Thomas
1   Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, McGaw Medical Center of Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
30 August 2019 (online)

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Abstract

The eyes and periorbital region are central components of facial beauty and harmony, but the periorbital region is also one of the earliest to show signs of aging. Over the past few decades, significant progress has been made in our understanding of the anatomy in this area, as well as the deleterious effects of aging in this region. In turn, surgical philosophy and techniques have evolved to better combat changes in this area to achieve a more youthful, natural appearance.

Keywords

upper blepharoplasty - lower blepharoplasty - surgical technique - history of blepharoplasty
 

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