Thromb Haemost 1984; 51(02): 240-242
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1661067
Original Article
Schattauer GmbH Stuttgart

Effect of Venous Stasis on Vessel Wall Fibrinolysis

Björn Stenberg
The Department of Surgery I and Arterial Biology Group, Sahlgrenska Sjukhuset, University of Göteborg, Sweden
,
Anders Bylock
The Department of Surgery I and Arterial Biology Group, Sahlgrenska Sjukhuset, University of Göteborg, Sweden
,
Bo Risberg
The Department of Surgery I and Arterial Biology Group, Sahlgrenska Sjukhuset, University of Göteborg, Sweden
› Institutsangaben
Weitere Informationen

Publikationsverlauf

Received 22. November 1983

Accepted 09. Februar 1984

Publikationsdatum:
19. Juli 2018 (online)

Summary

The effects of prolonged venous stasis on release of plasminogen activators (PA) from the caval vein of rats were studied.

PA activity was continuously reduced in the intimal layer and after 8 hr of stasis the reduction was statistically significant. After 2 and 3 days no intimal PA activity was found. The PA activity in the adventitial vasa vasorum was unchanged during the experimental period.

 
  • References

  • 1 Romanus M, Risberg B. Fibrinolysis in the ischemic hamster cheek pouch. Thromb Res 1978; 12: 421-429
  • 2 Risberg B. Fibrinolysis in grafted arteries and veins. Thromb Haemostas 1978; 40: 512-517
  • 3 Mysliwiec M, Villa S, Kronblatt L, de Gaetano G, Donati MB. Decreased plasminogen activator but normal prostacyclin activity in rat veins during development of experimental thrombosis. Thromb Res 1980; 18: 159-165
  • 4 Todd AS. Histochemical localization of fibrinolysin activator. J Path Bact 1959; 78: 281-283
  • 5 Risberg B. Fibrinolysis in the lung. Acta Chir Scand 1975; (Suppl. 458) (Suppl) 1-36
  • 6 Loskutoff DJ. Effect of thrombin on the fibrinolytic activity of cultured bovine endothelial cells. J Clin Invest 1979; 64: 329-332
  • 7 Kluft C. Blood fibrinolysis. Thesis; Leiden: 1978
  • 8 Rijken DC, Wijngaards G, Welbergen J. Relationship between tissue plasminogen activator and the activators in blood and vascular wall. Thromb Res 1980; 18: 815-830
  • 9 Clarke RL, Orandi A, Cliffton EE. Induction of fibrinolysis by venous obstruction. Angiology 1960; 2: 367-370
  • 10 Robertsson BR, Pandolfi M, Nilsson IM. »Fibrinolytic capacity« in healthy volunteers as estimated from the effect of venous occlusion of arms. Acta Chir Scand 1972; 138: 429-436
  • 11 Wu A, Mansfield AO. The fibrinolytic activity in the vein following venous stasis. Br J Surg 1979; 66: 637-639
  • 12 Juhan-Vague I, Aillaud MF, Juhan C, Kadji H, Choux R, Barrat E. Fibrinolytic activity in experimental vascular grafts. Haemostasis 1983; 13: 119-135
  • 13 Szczepański M, Nilsson IM. The fibrinolytic activity in tissues during the peripheral venous occlusion in rat. Thrombos Diathes Haemorrh 1970; 24: 522-529
  • 14 Kumada T, Ischihara M, Ogawa H, Abiko Y. Experimental model of venous thrombosis in rats and effect of some agents. Thromb Res 1980; 18: 189-203
  • 15 Constantini R, Spüttl F, Holzknecht F, Braunsteiner H. On the role of the stable plasminogen activator of the venous wall in occlusion induced fibrinolytic state. Thrombos Diathes Haemorrh 1969; 22: 544-551
  • 16 Larsson J, Risberg B. Fibrinolytic activity in human legs in tomiquet ischemia. Thromb Res 1977; 11: 817-825
  • 17 Constantini R, Hilbe G, Holzknecht F, Aschauer R. The effect of experimental arterial occlusion on the plasminogen tissue activator in rabbits. Angiology 1974; 24: 603-605