Thromb Haemost 1994; 72(03): 434-437
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1648885
Original Article
Schattauer GmbH Stuttgart

Relation between Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 and Hepatic Enzyme Concentrations in Hyperlipidemic Patients

E Bruckert
1   The Service d’endocrinologie-métabolisme, Hôpital Pitié Salpétrière, Paris, France
,
A Ankri
2   Service d’hématologie, Hôpital Pitié Salpétrière, Paris, France
,
P Glral
1   The Service d’endocrinologie-métabolisme, Hôpital Pitié Salpétrière, Paris, France
,
G Turpin
1   The Service d’endocrinologie-métabolisme, Hôpital Pitié Salpétrière, Paris, France
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

Received 09 December 1993

Accepted after resubmission 10 May 1994

Publication Date:
25 July 2018 (online)

Summary

Plasminogen activator inhibitor type-1 (PAI-1) is a key determinant of the fibrinolytic capacity. Its activity correlates with most of the characteristic features of insulin resistance syndrome, i. e. obesity, high blood pressure and hyperlipidemia.

We measured plasma PAI-1 antigen levels in 131 asymptomatic men (aged 44.2 ± 11 years) who had been referred for hyperlipidemia. Those taking medication and those with a secondary hyperlipidemia were excluded.

We confirmed the correlation between PAI-1 levels and the following variables: body mass index, blood pressure, triglyceride concentration, and blood glucose and insulin levels before and after an oral glucose tolerance test. We also found a significant and independent correlation between PAI-1 and the concentration of the hepatic enzymes glutamyl transferase, alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase.

Mild liver abnormalities (presumably steatosis) may thus be one of the factors accounting for high plasma PAI-1 levels in hyperlipidemic patients.

 
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