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Nuklearmedizin 2004; 43(01): 33-42
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1623912
Original Article
Schattauer GmbH

PET in neuroscience

Dopaminergic, GABA/benzodiazepine, and opiate systemPET in den Neurowissenschaftendopaminerges, GABA/Benzodiazepin- und Opiatsystem
P. Bartenstein
1   Klinik und Poliklinik für Nuklearmedizin, Johannes-Gutenberg-Universität Mainz
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Publication History

Eingegangen: 24 September 2003

24 September 2003

Publication Date:
11 January 2018 (online)

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Summary

This article gives an overview on radiotracer imaging with positron emission tomography (PET) in measuring various aspects of neurotransmission. The review focusses on the dopaminergic system, the GABA/benzodiazepine system, and the opiate system. Besides dealing with the current clinical applications for brain PET studies with specific radiopharmaceuticals this article outlines an idea on potential future developments for the use of these methods in basic neuroscience.

Zusammenfassung

Diese Arbeit präsentiert eine Übersicht zur aktuellen Forschung und klinischen Anwendung von PET-Untersuchungen mit Radiopharmaka, die verschiedene Komponenten der Neurotransmission erfassen. Außerdem werden Perspektiven und Trends der Methodik gezeigt. Im Mittelpunkt stehen das dopaminerge System, das GABA/Benzodiazepinsystem, und das Opiatsystem. Ausführlich dargestellt werden aktuelle klinische und kliniknahe Möglichkeiten sowie methodische Aspekte der grundlagenorientierten Forschung, die für eine zukunftsorientierte Anwendung von PET-Studien mit Rezeptorliganden u. a. Radiopharmaka zur Bildgebung komplexer biochemischer Prozesse von Bedeutung sind.

Keywords

PET - dopaminergic system - GABA/benzodiazepine system - opiate system

Schlüsselwörter

PET - dopaminerges System - GABA/Benzodiazepin-system - Opiatsystem
 

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