RSS-Feed abonnieren
DOI: 10.1055/s-0037-1613204
Intracellular Factor XIII Crosslinks Platelet Cytoskeletal Elements upon Platelet Activation
Publikationsverlauf
Received
08. Januar 2002
Accepted after revision
11. April 2002
Publikationsdatum:
07. Dezember 2017 (online)
Summary
The platelet cytoplasm contains approximately half of the factor XIII (FXIII) transglutaminase content circulating in blood, yet the function of cytoplasmic FXIII is poorly understood. This study investigated functions of platelet FXIII in internal platelet processes by studying the interactions of FXIII with platelet cytoskeletal proteins. FXIII was present in cytoskeletal fractions of platelet lysate separated by centrifugation. When cytoskeletal fractions were immobilized on nitrocellulose membranes, thrombin-activated rFXIII (rFXIIIa*) or calcium iontreated rFXIII (rFXIIIa°) bound to some of these proteins, whereas untreated rFXIII did not. Utilizing fluorescence microscopy, an actin polymerization-dependent transient translocation of FXIII from a diffuse homogeneous distribution throughout the cytoplasm to the platelet periphery was observed upon platelet activation, suggesting an association with cytoskeletal proteins. Transglutaminase activity increased in cytoskeletal fractions of activated versus non-activated platelets. Immunoblotting analysis of platelet cytoskeletal fractions identified filamin and vinculin as being crosslinked upon platelet activation.
-
References
- 1 Pisano JJ, Finlayson JS, Peyton MP. Cross-link in fibrin polymerized by factor XIII: є-β-glutamyl)lysine. Science 1968; 160: 892-3.
- 2 Lopaciuk S, Lovette KM, McDonagh J, Chuang HYK, McDonagh RP. Subcellular distribution of fibrinogen and factor XIII in human blood platelets. Thromb Res 1976; 08: 453-65.
- 3 Sixma JJ, van den Berg A, Schiphorst M, Geuze HJ, McDonagh J. Immunocytochemical localization of albumin and factor XIII in thin cryo sections of human blood platelets. Thromb Haemost 1984; 51: 388-91.
- 4 Board PG, Pierce K, Coggan M. Expression of functional coagulation factor XIII in Escherichia coli . Thromb Haemost 1990; 63: 235-40.
- 5 Bishop PD, Teller DC, Smith RA, Lasser GW, Gilbert T, Seale RL. Expression, purification, and characterization of human factor XIII in Saccharomyces cerevisiae . Biochemistry 1990; 29: 1861-9.
- 6 Bröker M, Bäuml O. New expression vectors for the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe . FEBS Lett 1989; 248: 105-10.
- 7 Lóránd L. Activation of blood coagulation factor XIII. Ann NY Acad Sci 1986; 485: 144-58.
- 8 Muszbek L, Polgár J, Boda Z. Platelet factor XIII becomes active without the release of activation peptide during platelet activation. Thromb Haemost 1993; 69: 282-5.
- 9 Muszbek L, Haramura G, Polgár J. Transformation of cellular factor XIII into an active zymogen transglutaminase in thrombin-stimulated platelets. Thromb Haemost 1995; 73: 702-5.
- 10 Áány R, Bárdos H, Antal M, Módis L, Sárváry A, Szücs S, Balogh I. Factor XIII of blood coagulation as a nuclear crosslinking enzyme. Thromb Haemost 2001; 85: 845-51.
- 11 Kahn DR, Cohen I. Factor XIIIa-catalyzed coupling of structural proteins. Biochim Biophys Acta 1981; 668: 490-4.
- 12 Asijee GM, Muszbek L, Kappelmayer J, Polgár J, Horváth A, Sturk A. Platelet vinculin: a substrate of activated factor XIII. Biochim Biophys Acta 1988; 954: 303-8.
- 13 Cohen I, Glaser T, Veis A, Bruner-Lorand J. Ca2+-dependent cross-linking processes in human platelets. Biochim Biophys Acta 1981; 676: 137-47.
- 14 Cohen I, Lim CT, Kahn DR, Glaser R, Gerrard JM, White JG. Disulfidelinked and transglutaminase-catalyzed protein assemblies in platelets. Blood 1985; 66: 143-51.
- 15 Harsfalvi J, Fésüs L, Tarcsa E, Laczko J, Loewy AG. The presence of a covalently cross-linked matrix in human platelets. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1991
- 16 Goding JW. Immunofluorescence. In: Monoclonal Antibodies: Principles and Practice. Production and Application of Monoclonal Antibodies in Cell Biology, Biochemistry and Immunology. London: Academic Press; 1983: 208-49.
- 17 Fox JEB, Boyles JK, Berndt MC, Steffen PK, Anderson LK. Identification of a membrane skeleton in platelets. J Cell Biol 1988; 106: 1525-38.
- 18 Laemmli UK. Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature 1970; 227: 680-5.
- 19 Lóránd L, Campbell-Wilkes LK, Cooperstein L. A filter paper assay for transamidating enzymes using radioactive amine substrates. Anal Biochem 1972; 50: 623-31.
- 20 Fox JEB, Phillips DR. Inhibition of actin polymerization in blood platelets by cytochalasins. Nature 1981; 292: 650-2.
- 21 McAbee DD, Grinnell F. Thiol-sensitive sites in cell adhesion: decreased entry of SH-binding reagents into attached BHK cells. Biochem J 1982; 208: 473-8.
- 22 Cohen I, Blankenberg TA, Borden D, Kahn DR, Veis A. Factor XIIIa-catalyzed cross-linking of platelet and muscle actin: regulation by nucleotides. Biochim Biophys Acta 1980; 628: 365-75.
- 23 Tuszynski GP, Kornecki E, Cierniewski C, Knight LC, Koshy A, Srivastava S, Niewiarowski S, Walsh PN. Association of fibrin with the platelet cytoskeleton. J Biol Chem 1984; 259: 5247-54.
- 24 Credo RB, Curtis CG, Lóránd L. Ca2+-related regulatory function of fibrinogen. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1978; 75: 4234-7.
- 25 Polgár J, Hidasi V, Muszbek L. Non-proteolytic activation of cellular protransglutaminase (placenta macrophage Factor XIII). Biochem J 1990; 267: 557-60.
- 26 Siebenlist KR, Meh DA, Mosesson MW. Protransglutaminase (Factor XIII) Mediated Crosslinking of Fibrinogen and Fibrin. Thromb Haemost 2001; 86: 1221-8.
- 27 Zhu Y, O’Neill S, Saklatvala J, Tassi L, Mendelsohn ME. Phosphorylated HSP27 associates with the activation-dependent cytoskeleton in human platelets. Blood 1994a 84: 3715-23.
- 28 Zhu Y, Tassi L, Lane W, Mendelsohn ME. Specific binding of the transglutaminase, platelet factor XIII, to HSP27. J Biol Chem 1994b 269: 22379-84.
- 29 Sixma JJ, van den Berg A, Jockusch BM, Hartwig J. Immunoelectron microscopic localization of actin, alpha-actinin, actin-binding protein and myosin in resting and activated human blood platelets. Eur J Cell Biol 1989; 48: 271-81.
- 30 Nachmias VT, Golla R. Vinculin in relation to stress fibers in spread platelets. Cell Motil Cytoskeleton 1991; 20: 190-202.
- 31 Asijee GM, Sturk A, Bruin T, Wilkinson JM, ten Cate JW. Vinculin is a permanent component of the membrane skeleton and is incorporated into the (re)organizing cytoskeleton upon platelet activation. Eur J Biochem 1990; 189: 131-6.