CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2018; 22(03): 330-333
DOI: 10.1055/s-0037-1605377
Systematic Review
Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Hearing Disorders in Congenital Toxoplasmosis: A Literature Review

Camila de Castro Corrêa
1   Department of Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology, Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu, Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Botucatu, Brazil
,
Luciana Paula Maximino
2   Department of Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology, Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru (FOB), Universidade de Sãoo Paulo (USP), Bauru, Brazil
,
Silke Anna Theresa Weber
1   Department of Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology, Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu, Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Botucatu, Brazil
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

13 March 2017

05 July 2017

Publication Date:
07 August 2017 (online)

Abstract

Introduction Several studies show correlations between congenital toxoplasmosis and hearing loss, with a broad diversity of levels of hearing loss and specifications of hearing disorders.

Objective To describe the studies found in the literature regarding hearing disorders in congenital toxoplasmosis.

Data Synthesis A literature review was conducted on the Lilacs, SciELO, PubMed and Scopus databases by combining the following keywords: congenital toxoplasmosis and hearing. Based on this search strategy, 152 papers were found, the majority published on the Scopus and PubMed databases from 1958 to 2015. After the application of the inclusion criteria, 8 articles published between 1980 and 2015 were included in the present study.

Conclusion This review showed a moderate evidence of the association between hearing disorders and congenital toxoplasmosis, which is characterized by sensorineural hearing loss. However, there are gaps in the description of the specific characteristics of the type and level of hearing loss, or of other possible disorders involved in the auditory processing.

 
  • References

  • 1 Li XL, Wei HX, Zhang H, Peng HJ, Lindsay DS. A meta analysis on risks of adverse pregnancy outcomes in Toxoplasma gondii infection. PLoS One 2014; 9 (05) e97775
  • 2 Torgerson PR, Mastroiacovo P. The global burden of congenital toxoplasmosis: a systematic review. Bull World Health Organ 2013; 91 (07) 501-508
  • 3 Robert Koch Institute. Guideline toxoplasmosis. Epidemiol Bull 2007; 42: 390-394
  • 4 Chuang Y-C, Chen JY, Ji DD, Su PH. Congenital toxoplasmosis in a neonate with significant neurologic manifestations. J Formos Med Assoc 2012; 111 (04) 232-233
  • 5 Brown ED, Chau JK, Atashband S, Westerberg BD, Kozak FK. A systematic review of neonatal toxoplasmosis exposure and sensorineural hearing loss. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2009; 73 (05) 707-711
  • 6 Kenna MA. Acquired Hearing Loss in Children. Otolaryngol Clin North Am 2015; 48 (06) 933-953
  • 7 Vos B, Senterre C, Lagasse R, Levêque A. ; SurdiScreen Group. Newborn hearing screening programme in Belgium: a consensus recommendation on risk factors. BMC Pediatr 2015; 15: 160
  • 8 Kaye A. Toxoplasmosis: diagnosis, treatment, and prevention in congenitally exposed infants. J Pediatr Health Care 2011; 25 (06) 355-364
  • 9 Dubey JP, Lago EG, Gennari SM, Su C, Jones JL. Toxoplasmosis in humans and animals in Brazil: high prevalence, high burden of disease, and epidemiology. Parasitology 2012; 139 (11) 1375-1424
  • 10 Salviz M, Montoya JG, Nadol JB, Santos F. Otopathology in congenital toxoplasmosis. Otol Neurotol 2013; 34 (06) 1165-1169
  • 11 Wilson CB, Remington JS, Stagno S, Reynolds DW. Development of adverse sequelae in children born with subclinical congenital Toxoplasma infection. Pediatrics 1980; 66 (05) 767-774
  • 12 Andrade GM, Resende LM, Goulart EMA, Siqueira AL, Vitor RWA, Januario JN. Hearing loss in congenital toxoplasmosis detected by newborn screening. Rev Bras Otorrinolaringol (Engl Ed) 2008; 74 (01) 21-28
  • 13 Resende LM, Andrade GMQ, Azevedo MF, Perissinoto J, Vieira ABC. Congenital toxoplasmosis: Auditory and language outcomes in early diagnosed and treated children. Sci Med (Porto Alegre) 2010; 20 (01) 13-19
  • 14 McGee T, Wolters C, Stein L. , et al. Absence of sensorineural hearing loss in treated infants and children with congenital toxoplasmosis. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1992; 106 (01) 75-80
  • 15 McLeod R, Boyer K, Karrison T. , et al; Toxoplasmosis Study Group. Outcome of treatment for congenital toxoplasmosis, 1981-2004: the National Collaborative Chicago-Based, Congenital Toxoplasmosis Study. Clin Infect Dis 2006; 42 (10) 1383-1394
  • 16 Noorbakhsh S, Memari F, Farhadi M, Tabatabaei A. Sensorineural hearing loss due to Toxoplasma gondii in children: a case-control study. Clin Otolaryngol 2008; 33 (03) 269-273
  • 17 Austeng ME, Eskild A, Jacobsen M, Jenum PA, Whitelaw A, Engdahl B. Maternal infection with toxoplasma gondii in pregnancy and the risk of hearing loss in the offspring. Int J Audiol 2010; 49 (01) 65-68
  • 18 Silva DP, Lopez PS, Ribeiro GE, Luna MO, Lyra JC, Montovani JC. The importance of retesting the hearing screening as an indicator of the real early hearing disorder. Rev Bras Otorrinolaringol (Engl Ed) 2015; 81 (04) 363-367