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Synthesis 2018; 50(15): 2930-2935
DOI: 10.1055/s-0036-1591583
DOI: 10.1055/s-0036-1591583
special topic
Dimerization of Benzyl and Allyl Halides via Photoredox-Mediated Disproportionation of Organozinc Reagents
This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project 16-29-10661).Further Information
Publication History
Received: 01 February 2018
Accepted after revision: 09 April 2018
Publication Date:
23 May 2018 (online)
Published as part of the Special Topic Modern Radical Methods and their Strategic Applications in Synthesis
Abstract
Benzyl and allyl halides undergo homocoupling when treated with zinc in the presence of a catalytic amount of a cationic iridium(III) complex under irradiation with 400 nm light-emitting diodes. The reaction proceeds through the intermediate formation of an organozinc reagent, which disproportionates to a free radical and elemental zinc under photoredox conditions.
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For photochemical homocoupling, see:
Conventional metal-mediated homocoupling is well known, for selected examples, see:
For oxidative homocoupling of benzyl organometallics, see:
For single electron oxidation of organoboron and organosilicon compounds under photoredox conditions, see: